Synthesis and crystal structure of rhodanide-enclathrated sodalite Na8[A1SiO4]6 (SCN)2

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Authors

  • J. C. Buhl
  • Th M. Gesing
  • Ch Gurris

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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)25-32
Number of pages8
JournalMicroporous and Mesoporous Materials
Volume50
Issue number1
Early online date31 Oct 2001
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 31 Oct 2001

Abstract

Rhodanide sodalite was synthesized hydrothermally in the system products were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and IR spectroscopy. A material of nearly ideal composition was obtained after synthesis at 403 K and 24 h duration using highly alkaline conditions of 16-M NaOH-solution. The structural features of the sodalite were investigated by MAS NMR spectroscopy of the nuclei 29Si, 27Al, and 23Na and by Rietveld refinement of X-ray powder data. From these data the crystal structure of rhodanide sodalite Na8[AlSiO4]6(SCN)2 has been refined in the space group P-43n: a = 907.67(3) pm, V = 0.74780(4) nm3, RWP = 0.054, RP = 0.039, R1 = 0.020, Re = 0.027 for 4250 data points and 12 variable positional parameters. The Si- and Al-atoms of the aluminosilicate framework are completely ordered. Whereas the carbon atoms of the rhodanide anions are located at the center of the sodalite cages, the sulfur and nitrogen atoms were refined on (x,O,O) positions near the three-fold axis of the cage. The guest anions are positionally disordered, but dynamic averaging of the rhodanide positions is suggested from the 23Na MAS NMR spectrum.

Keywords

    Crystal structure, Identification, MAS NMR, Rhodanide sodalite, Synthesis

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Cite this

Synthesis and crystal structure of rhodanide-enclathrated sodalite Na8[A1SiO4]6 (SCN)2. / Buhl, J. C.; Gesing, Th M.; Gurris, Ch.
In: Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, Vol. 50, No. 1, 31.10.2001, p. 25-32.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Buhl JC, Gesing TM, Gurris C. Synthesis and crystal structure of rhodanide-enclathrated sodalite Na8[A1SiO4]6 (SCN)2. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials. 2001 Oct 31;50(1):25-32. Epub 2001 Oct 31. doi: 10.1016/S1387-1811(01)00430-9
Buhl, J. C. ; Gesing, Th M. ; Gurris, Ch. / Synthesis and crystal structure of rhodanide-enclathrated sodalite Na8[A1SiO4]6 (SCN)2. In: Microporous and Mesoporous Materials. 2001 ; Vol. 50, No. 1. pp. 25-32.
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T1 - Synthesis and crystal structure of rhodanide-enclathrated sodalite Na8[A1SiO4]6 (SCN)2

AU - Buhl, J. C.

AU - Gesing, Th M.

AU - Gurris, Ch

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AB - Rhodanide sodalite was synthesized hydrothermally in the system products were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and IR spectroscopy. A material of nearly ideal composition was obtained after synthesis at 403 K and 24 h duration using highly alkaline conditions of 16-M NaOH-solution. The structural features of the sodalite were investigated by MAS NMR spectroscopy of the nuclei 29Si, 27Al, and 23Na and by Rietveld refinement of X-ray powder data. From these data the crystal structure of rhodanide sodalite Na8[AlSiO4]6(SCN)2 has been refined in the space group P-43n: a = 907.67(3) pm, V = 0.74780(4) nm3, RWP = 0.054, RP = 0.039, R1 = 0.020, Re = 0.027 for 4250 data points and 12 variable positional parameters. The Si- and Al-atoms of the aluminosilicate framework are completely ordered. Whereas the carbon atoms of the rhodanide anions are located at the center of the sodalite cages, the sulfur and nitrogen atoms were refined on (x,O,O) positions near the three-fold axis of the cage. The guest anions are positionally disordered, but dynamic averaging of the rhodanide positions is suggested from the 23Na MAS NMR spectrum.

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