Synthesis and characterization in the new system bi2(al/ga) 4o9and18o/16o exchange experiments

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • T. Debnath
  • C. H. Rüscher
  • P. Fielitz
  • S. Ohmann
  • G. Borchardt

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Clausthal University of Technology
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCeramics for Environmental and Energy Applications - A Collection of Papers Presented at the 8th Pacific Rim Conference on Ceramic and Glass Technology, PACRIM-8
Pages71-78
Number of pages8
Publication statusPublished - 29 Sept 2010
Event8th Pacific Rim Conference on Ceramic and Glass Technology, PACRIM-8 - Vancouver, BC, Canada
Duration: 31 May 20095 Jun 2009

Publication series

NameCeramic Transactions
Volume217
ISSN (Print)1042-1122

Abstract

Compositions in the new system Bi2(GaxAl 1-x)4O9 (x = 0, 0.1......1) having mullite-type structure were synthesized using precursor gels obtained from the solution of corresponding nitrates in glycerin. The effects of Ga/Al substitution were characterized by IR absorption spectroscopy and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). The linear change in lattice parameters related on x indicate ideal solid solution behaviour. The splitting of the high frequency vibration mode in the mixed composition indicate the presence of Ga-Oc-Ga, Ga-O c-Al and Al-Oc-Al bonds, where Oc is the common oxygen of the double tetrahedral unit. 18O/16O isotope exchange experiments (at 800°C) show the extraordinary dominance of the Oc atom in this vibration. The relative absorption intensities of the M-18OcZM-16Oc vibrations used to estimate diffusion coefficient showing value of about 4*10-15 cm2/s and 1.1*10-18 cm2/s for Bi2Ga 4O9 and Bi2Al4O9, respectively.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Synthesis and characterization in the new system bi2(al/ga) 4o9and18o/16o exchange experiments. / Debnath, T.; Rüscher, C. H.; Fielitz, P. et al.
Ceramics for Environmental and Energy Applications - A Collection of Papers Presented at the 8th Pacific Rim Conference on Ceramic and Glass Technology, PACRIM-8. 2010. p. 71-78 (Ceramic Transactions; Vol. 217).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Debnath, T, Rüscher, CH, Fielitz, P, Ohmann, S & Borchardt, G 2010, Synthesis and characterization in the new system bi2(al/ga) 4o9and18o/16o exchange experiments. in Ceramics for Environmental and Energy Applications - A Collection of Papers Presented at the 8th Pacific Rim Conference on Ceramic and Glass Technology, PACRIM-8. Ceramic Transactions, vol. 217, pp. 71-78, 8th Pacific Rim Conference on Ceramic and Glass Technology, PACRIM-8, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 31 May 2009.
Debnath, T., Rüscher, C. H., Fielitz, P., Ohmann, S., & Borchardt, G. (2010). Synthesis and characterization in the new system bi2(al/ga) 4o9and18o/16o exchange experiments. In Ceramics for Environmental and Energy Applications - A Collection of Papers Presented at the 8th Pacific Rim Conference on Ceramic and Glass Technology, PACRIM-8 (pp. 71-78). (Ceramic Transactions; Vol. 217).
Debnath T, Rüscher CH, Fielitz P, Ohmann S, Borchardt G. Synthesis and characterization in the new system bi2(al/ga) 4o9and18o/16o exchange experiments. In Ceramics for Environmental and Energy Applications - A Collection of Papers Presented at the 8th Pacific Rim Conference on Ceramic and Glass Technology, PACRIM-8. 2010. p. 71-78. (Ceramic Transactions).
Debnath, T. ; Rüscher, C. H. ; Fielitz, P. et al. / Synthesis and characterization in the new system bi2(al/ga) 4o9and18o/16o exchange experiments. Ceramics for Environmental and Energy Applications - A Collection of Papers Presented at the 8th Pacific Rim Conference on Ceramic and Glass Technology, PACRIM-8. 2010. pp. 71-78 (Ceramic Transactions).
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abstract = "Compositions in the new system Bi2(GaxAl 1-x)4O9 (x = 0, 0.1......1) having mullite-type structure were synthesized using precursor gels obtained from the solution of corresponding nitrates in glycerin. The effects of Ga/Al substitution were characterized by IR absorption spectroscopy and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). The linear change in lattice parameters related on x indicate ideal solid solution behaviour. The splitting of the high frequency vibration mode in the mixed composition indicate the presence of Ga-Oc-Ga, Ga-O c-Al and Al-Oc-Al bonds, where Oc is the common oxygen of the double tetrahedral unit. 18O/16O isotope exchange experiments (at 800°C) show the extraordinary dominance of the Oc atom in this vibration. The relative absorption intensities of the M-18OcZM-16Oc vibrations used to estimate diffusion coefficient showing value of about 4*10-15 cm2/s and 1.1*10-18 cm2/s for Bi2Ga 4O9 and Bi2Al4O9, respectively.",
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AU - Fielitz, P.

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