Surface Zeta Potential and Diamond Seeding on Gallium Nitride Films

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Soumen Mandal
  • Evan L. H. Thomas
  • Callum Middleton
  • Laia Gines
  • James T. Griffiths
  • Menno J. Kappers
  • Rachel A. Oliver
  • David J. Wallis
  • Lucy E. Goff
  • Stephen A. Lynch
  • Martin Kuball
  • Oliver A. Williams

External Research Organisations

  • Cardiff University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7275-7280
Number of pages6
JournalACS Omega
Volume2
Issue number10
Publication statusPublished - 31 Oct 2017
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

The measurement of ζ potential of Ga-face and N-face gallium nitride has been carried out as a function of pH. Both of the faces show negative ζ potential in the pH range 5.5-9. The Ga-face has an isoelectric point at pH 5.5. The N-face shows a more negative ζ potential due to larger concentration of adsorbed oxygen. The ζ potential data clearly showed that H-terminated diamond seed solution at pH 8 will be optimal for the self-assembly of a monolayer of diamond nanoparticles on the GaN surface. The subsequent growth of thin diamond films on GaN seeded with H-terminated diamond seeds produced fully coalesced films, confirming a seeding density in excess of 10 11 cm -2. This technique removes the requirement for a low thermal conduction seeding layer like silicon nitride on GaN.

Cite this

Surface Zeta Potential and Diamond Seeding on Gallium Nitride Films. / Mandal, Soumen; Thomas, Evan L. H.; Middleton, Callum et al.
In: ACS Omega, Vol. 2, No. 10, 31.10.2017, p. 7275-7280.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Mandal, S, Thomas, ELH, Middleton, C, Gines, L, Griffiths, JT, Kappers, MJ, Oliver, RA, Wallis, DJ, Goff, LE, Lynch, SA, Kuball, M & Williams, OA 2017, 'Surface Zeta Potential and Diamond Seeding on Gallium Nitride Films', ACS Omega, vol. 2, no. 10, pp. 7275-7280. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b01069
Mandal, S., Thomas, E. L. H., Middleton, C., Gines, L., Griffiths, J. T., Kappers, M. J., Oliver, R. A., Wallis, D. J., Goff, L. E., Lynch, S. A., Kuball, M., & Williams, O. A. (2017). Surface Zeta Potential and Diamond Seeding on Gallium Nitride Films. ACS Omega, 2(10), 7275-7280. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b01069
Mandal S, Thomas ELH, Middleton C, Gines L, Griffiths JT, Kappers MJ et al. Surface Zeta Potential and Diamond Seeding on Gallium Nitride Films. ACS Omega. 2017 Oct 31;2(10):7275-7280. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.7b01069
Mandal, Soumen ; Thomas, Evan L. H. ; Middleton, Callum et al. / Surface Zeta Potential and Diamond Seeding on Gallium Nitride Films. In: ACS Omega. 2017 ; Vol. 2, No. 10. pp. 7275-7280.
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AU - Mandal, Soumen

AU - Thomas, Evan L. H.

AU - Middleton, Callum

AU - Gines, Laia

AU - Griffiths, James T.

AU - Kappers, Menno J.

AU - Oliver, Rachel A.

AU - Wallis, David J.

AU - Goff, Lucy E.

AU - Lynch, Stephen A.

AU - Kuball, Martin

AU - Williams, Oliver A.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2017 American Chemical Society.

PY - 2017/10/31

Y1 - 2017/10/31

N2 - The measurement of ζ potential of Ga-face and N-face gallium nitride has been carried out as a function of pH. Both of the faces show negative ζ potential in the pH range 5.5-9. The Ga-face has an isoelectric point at pH 5.5. The N-face shows a more negative ζ potential due to larger concentration of adsorbed oxygen. The ζ potential data clearly showed that H-terminated diamond seed solution at pH 8 will be optimal for the self-assembly of a monolayer of diamond nanoparticles on the GaN surface. The subsequent growth of thin diamond films on GaN seeded with H-terminated diamond seeds produced fully coalesced films, confirming a seeding density in excess of 10 11 cm -2. This technique removes the requirement for a low thermal conduction seeding layer like silicon nitride on GaN.

AB - The measurement of ζ potential of Ga-face and N-face gallium nitride has been carried out as a function of pH. Both of the faces show negative ζ potential in the pH range 5.5-9. The Ga-face has an isoelectric point at pH 5.5. The N-face shows a more negative ζ potential due to larger concentration of adsorbed oxygen. The ζ potential data clearly showed that H-terminated diamond seed solution at pH 8 will be optimal for the self-assembly of a monolayer of diamond nanoparticles on the GaN surface. The subsequent growth of thin diamond films on GaN seeded with H-terminated diamond seeds produced fully coalesced films, confirming a seeding density in excess of 10 11 cm -2. This technique removes the requirement for a low thermal conduction seeding layer like silicon nitride on GaN.

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