Details
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Picture Coding Symposium '99 |
| Place of Publication | Davis |
| Pages | 439-442 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Publication status | Published - 1999 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | Picture Coding Symposium 1999 - Portland, United States Duration: 21 Apr 1999 → 23 Apr 1999 |
Abstract
Computer animation of human faces has been an active research area for a long time, resulting in a multitude of facial models and several animation systems. Current interest for this technology is clearly shown by its inclusion in the MPEG-4 standard. However, it is less clear what the actual applications of Facial Animation (FA) will be. We have therefore undertaken experiments on 190 subjects in order to explore the benefits of FA. Part of the experiment was aimed at exploring the objective benefits, i.e. to see if FA can help users to perform certain tasks more accurately or efficiently. The other part of the experiment was aimed at more subjective benefits, like raising the level of appeal to the user, gaining more users' interest, filling in the waiting times for server access so the users do not get bored. We present the experiment design and the results. The results show that FA aids users in understanding spoken numbers in noisy conditions (error rates drop from 16% to 8%); that it can effectively fill the waiting times and make them more acceptable to the user; and that it makes services more attractive to the users, particularly when they compare directly the same service with or without the FA.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Sustainable Development Goals
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Picture Coding Symposium '99 . Davis, 1999. p. 439-442.
Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Research › peer review
}
TY - GEN
T1 - Subjective tests with animated talking faces
T2 - Picture Coding Symposium 1999
AU - Ostermann, Jörn
AU - Millen, David
AU - Pandzic, Igor S.
PY - 1999
Y1 - 1999
N2 - Computer animation of human faces has been an active research area for a long time, resulting in a multitude of facial models and several animation systems. Current interest for this technology is clearly shown by its inclusion in the MPEG-4 standard. However, it is less clear what the actual applications of Facial Animation (FA) will be. We have therefore undertaken experiments on 190 subjects in order to explore the benefits of FA. Part of the experiment was aimed at exploring the objective benefits, i.e. to see if FA can help users to perform certain tasks more accurately or efficiently. The other part of the experiment was aimed at more subjective benefits, like raising the level of appeal to the user, gaining more users' interest, filling in the waiting times for server access so the users do not get bored. We present the experiment design and the results. The results show that FA aids users in understanding spoken numbers in noisy conditions (error rates drop from 16% to 8%); that it can effectively fill the waiting times and make them more acceptable to the user; and that it makes services more attractive to the users, particularly when they compare directly the same service with or without the FA.
AB - Computer animation of human faces has been an active research area for a long time, resulting in a multitude of facial models and several animation systems. Current interest for this technology is clearly shown by its inclusion in the MPEG-4 standard. However, it is less clear what the actual applications of Facial Animation (FA) will be. We have therefore undertaken experiments on 190 subjects in order to explore the benefits of FA. Part of the experiment was aimed at exploring the objective benefits, i.e. to see if FA can help users to perform certain tasks more accurately or efficiently. The other part of the experiment was aimed at more subjective benefits, like raising the level of appeal to the user, gaining more users' interest, filling in the waiting times for server access so the users do not get bored. We present the experiment design and the results. The results show that FA aids users in understanding spoken numbers in noisy conditions (error rates drop from 16% to 8%); that it can effectively fill the waiting times and make them more acceptable to the user; and that it makes services more attractive to the users, particularly when they compare directly the same service with or without the FA.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=18144412068&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:18144412068
SP - 439
EP - 442
BT - Picture Coding Symposium '99
CY - Davis
Y2 - 21 April 1999 through 23 April 1999
ER -