Structure and methyl torsion of halogenated toluenes: Rotational spectrum of 3,4-difluorotoluene

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • K. P. Rajappan Nair
  • Sven Herbers
  • Jens-Uwe Grabow

External Research Organisations

  • Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)19-25
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of molecular spectroscopy
Volume355
Early online date22 Nov 2018
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2019

Abstract

The rotational spectrum of 3,4-difluorotoluene, final in the series of difluorotoluenes to be studied in the microwave region, has been investigated using Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy on a pulsed supersonic jet in the region 5–25 GHz. The tunneling splitting due to the methyl internal rotation in the ground torsional state could be unambiguously identified and the three-fold (V3) potential barrier hindering the internal rotation of the methyl top was determined as 406.280(37) J mol−1. The ground-state rotational constants for the parent and seven 13C isotopic species in natural abundance were determined with high accuracy. The electric dipole moment μ = 3.0396 (51) D was obtained from Stark effect measurements. The structure of the C-atom frame was derived using the substitution (rs) method. Supporting ab initio (B3LYP/MP2) calculations provided comparative values for the potential barrier and molecular parameters.

Keywords

    3,4-Difluorotoluene, Internal rotation, Microwave spectroscopy, Molecular structure

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Structure and methyl torsion of halogenated toluenes: Rotational spectrum of 3,4-difluorotoluene. / Nair, K. P. Rajappan; Herbers, Sven; Grabow, Jens-Uwe.
In: Journal of molecular spectroscopy, Vol. 355, 01.2019, p. 19-25.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Nair KPR, Herbers S, Grabow JU. Structure and methyl torsion of halogenated toluenes: Rotational spectrum of 3,4-difluorotoluene. Journal of molecular spectroscopy. 2019 Jan;355:19-25. Epub 2018 Nov 22. doi: 10.1016/j.jms.2018.11.007
Nair, K. P. Rajappan ; Herbers, Sven ; Grabow, Jens-Uwe. / Structure and methyl torsion of halogenated toluenes : Rotational spectrum of 3,4-difluorotoluene. In: Journal of molecular spectroscopy. 2019 ; Vol. 355. pp. 19-25.
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abstract = "The rotational spectrum of 3,4-difluorotoluene, final in the series of difluorotoluenes to be studied in the microwave region, has been investigated using Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy on a pulsed supersonic jet in the region 5–25 GHz. The tunneling splitting due to the methyl internal rotation in the ground torsional state could be unambiguously identified and the three-fold (V3) potential barrier hindering the internal rotation of the methyl top was determined as 406.280(37) J mol−1. The ground-state rotational constants for the parent and seven 13C isotopic species in natural abundance were determined with high accuracy. The electric dipole moment μ = 3.0396 (51) D was obtained from Stark effect measurements. The structure of the C-atom frame was derived using the substitution (rs) method. Supporting ab initio (B3LYP/MP2) calculations provided comparative values for the potential barrier and molecular parameters.",
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T2 - Rotational spectrum of 3,4-difluorotoluene

AU - Nair, K. P. Rajappan

AU - Herbers, Sven

AU - Grabow, Jens-Uwe

N1 - Funding Information: The authors would like to thank the Land Niedersachsen and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) for funding.

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N2 - The rotational spectrum of 3,4-difluorotoluene, final in the series of difluorotoluenes to be studied in the microwave region, has been investigated using Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy on a pulsed supersonic jet in the region 5–25 GHz. The tunneling splitting due to the methyl internal rotation in the ground torsional state could be unambiguously identified and the three-fold (V3) potential barrier hindering the internal rotation of the methyl top was determined as 406.280(37) J mol−1. The ground-state rotational constants for the parent and seven 13C isotopic species in natural abundance were determined with high accuracy. The electric dipole moment μ = 3.0396 (51) D was obtained from Stark effect measurements. The structure of the C-atom frame was derived using the substitution (rs) method. Supporting ab initio (B3LYP/MP2) calculations provided comparative values for the potential barrier and molecular parameters.

AB - The rotational spectrum of 3,4-difluorotoluene, final in the series of difluorotoluenes to be studied in the microwave region, has been investigated using Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy on a pulsed supersonic jet in the region 5–25 GHz. The tunneling splitting due to the methyl internal rotation in the ground torsional state could be unambiguously identified and the three-fold (V3) potential barrier hindering the internal rotation of the methyl top was determined as 406.280(37) J mol−1. The ground-state rotational constants for the parent and seven 13C isotopic species in natural abundance were determined with high accuracy. The electric dipole moment μ = 3.0396 (51) D was obtained from Stark effect measurements. The structure of the C-atom frame was derived using the substitution (rs) method. Supporting ab initio (B3LYP/MP2) calculations provided comparative values for the potential barrier and molecular parameters.

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