Details
Original language | English |
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Article number | 093040 |
Journal | New journal of physics |
Volume | 16 |
Publication status | Published - 25 Sept 2014 |
Abstract
We study the quantum melting of quasi-one-dimensional lattice models in which the dominant energy scale is given by a repulsive dipolar interaction. By constructing an effective low-energy theory, we show that the melting of crystalline phases can occur into two distinct liquid phases having the same algebraic decay of density-density correlations but showing a different non-local correlation function expressing string order. We present possible experimental realizations using ultracold atoms and molecules, introducing an implementation based on resonantly driven Rydberg atoms that offers additional benefits compared to a weak admixture of the Rydberg state.
Keywords
- dipolar interaction, quantum phase transition, Rydberg atoms
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- General Physics and Astronomy
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In: New journal of physics, Vol. 16, 093040, 25.09.2014.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - String order in dipole-blockaded quantum liquids
AU - Weimer, Hendrik
PY - 2014/9/25
Y1 - 2014/9/25
N2 - We study the quantum melting of quasi-one-dimensional lattice models in which the dominant energy scale is given by a repulsive dipolar interaction. By constructing an effective low-energy theory, we show that the melting of crystalline phases can occur into two distinct liquid phases having the same algebraic decay of density-density correlations but showing a different non-local correlation function expressing string order. We present possible experimental realizations using ultracold atoms and molecules, introducing an implementation based on resonantly driven Rydberg atoms that offers additional benefits compared to a weak admixture of the Rydberg state.
AB - We study the quantum melting of quasi-one-dimensional lattice models in which the dominant energy scale is given by a repulsive dipolar interaction. By constructing an effective low-energy theory, we show that the melting of crystalline phases can occur into two distinct liquid phases having the same algebraic decay of density-density correlations but showing a different non-local correlation function expressing string order. We present possible experimental realizations using ultracold atoms and molecules, introducing an implementation based on resonantly driven Rydberg atoms that offers additional benefits compared to a weak admixture of the Rydberg state.
KW - dipolar interaction
KW - quantum phase transition
KW - Rydberg atoms
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84907661975&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/1367-2630/16/9/093040
DO - 10.1088/1367-2630/16/9/093040
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84907661975
VL - 16
JO - New journal of physics
JF - New journal of physics
SN - 1367-2630
M1 - 093040
ER -