Strain relaxation in tensile-strained Si1-yCy layers on Si(001)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • H. J. Osten
  • D. Endisch
  • E. Bugiel
  • B. Dietrich
  • G. G. Fischer
  • Myeongcheol Kim
  • D. Krüger
  • P. Zaumseil

External Research Organisations

  • Leibniz Institute for High Performance Microelectronics (IHP)
  • Western University
  • SUNY Albany
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1678-1687
Number of pages10
JournalSemiconductor Science and Technology
Volume11
Issue number11
Publication statusPublished - 1996
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

We investigated in detail the strain relaxation behaviour of metastable tensile-strained Si1-yCy epilayers on Si(001) by comparing the layers before and after an annealing step using a variety of different diagnostic methods. The dominant strain-relieving mechanism is the formation of carbon-containing interstitial complexes and/or silicon carbide nanoparticles, similar to the behaviour of carbon in silicon under thermodynamical equilibrium conditions (concentrations below the solid bulk solubility limit). We did not observe any carbon out-diffusion. To grow material suitable for device applications, all carbon atoms should be incorporated substitutionally. There is only a very narrow temperature window for perfect epitaxial growth of such layers, limited on one side by the possible formation of interstitial carbon complexes and on the other side by the deterioration of epitaxial growth at low temperatures. The carbon concentration should not exceed a few per cent to avoid strain-driven precipitation.

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Cite this

Strain relaxation in tensile-strained Si1-yCy layers on Si(001). / Osten, H. J.; Endisch, D.; Bugiel, E. et al.
In: Semiconductor Science and Technology, Vol. 11, No. 11, 1996, p. 1678-1687.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Osten, HJ, Endisch, D, Bugiel, E, Dietrich, B, Fischer, GG, Kim, M, Krüger, D & Zaumseil, P 1996, 'Strain relaxation in tensile-strained Si1-yCy layers on Si(001)', Semiconductor Science and Technology, vol. 11, no. 11, pp. 1678-1687. https://doi.org/10.1088/0268-1242/11/11/007
Osten, H. J., Endisch, D., Bugiel, E., Dietrich, B., Fischer, G. G., Kim, M., Krüger, D., & Zaumseil, P. (1996). Strain relaxation in tensile-strained Si1-yCy layers on Si(001). Semiconductor Science and Technology, 11(11), 1678-1687. https://doi.org/10.1088/0268-1242/11/11/007
Osten HJ, Endisch D, Bugiel E, Dietrich B, Fischer GG, Kim M et al. Strain relaxation in tensile-strained Si1-yCy layers on Si(001). Semiconductor Science and Technology. 1996;11(11):1678-1687. doi: 10.1088/0268-1242/11/11/007
Osten, H. J. ; Endisch, D. ; Bugiel, E. et al. / Strain relaxation in tensile-strained Si1-yCy layers on Si(001). In: Semiconductor Science and Technology. 1996 ; Vol. 11, No. 11. pp. 1678-1687.
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AU - Osten, H. J.

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AU - Bugiel, E.

AU - Dietrich, B.

AU - Fischer, G. G.

AU - Kim, Myeongcheol

AU - Krüger, D.

AU - Zaumseil, P.

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