Steric Exclusion Chromatography for Purification of Biomolecules: A Review

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Jennifer J. Labisch
  • G. Philip Wiese
  • Karl Pflanz

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Sartorius AG
  • RWTH Aachen University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number183
JournalSeparations
Volume10
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 8 Mar 2023

Abstract

Steric exclusion chromatography (SXC) is a purification method that is based on steric exclusion effects from the surface of the target and a hydrophilic stationary phase after the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG), which leads to an association of the target with the stationary phase without direct binding, such as covalent, electrostatic, and hydrophilic/hydrophobic interactions. The gentle nature of the method has led to an increased focus on sensitive targets such as enveloped viruses with potential for other sensitive entities, e.g., extracellular vesicles and virus-like particles. SXC is related to PEG-mediated protein precipitation, but investigation of further process parameters was crucial to gain a better understanding of the SXC method. After explaining mechanistic fundamentals and their discovery, this review summarizes the findings on SXC from its first reference 11 years ago until today. Different applications of SXC are presented, demonstrating that the method can be used for a wide variety of targets and achieves high recovery rates and impurity removal. Further, critical process parameters for successful process implementation are discussed, including technical requirements, buffer composition, and scalability.

Keywords

    downstream processing, polyethylene glycol, purification, steric exclusion chromatography

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Steric Exclusion Chromatography for Purification of Biomolecules: A Review. / Labisch, Jennifer J.; Wiese, G. Philip; Pflanz, Karl.
In: Separations, Vol. 10, No. 3, 183, 08.03.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

Labisch, JJ, Wiese, GP & Pflanz, K 2023, 'Steric Exclusion Chromatography for Purification of Biomolecules: A Review', Separations, vol. 10, no. 3, 183. https://doi.org/10.3390/separations10030183
Labisch, J. J., Wiese, G. P., & Pflanz, K. (2023). Steric Exclusion Chromatography for Purification of Biomolecules: A Review. Separations, 10(3), Article 183. https://doi.org/10.3390/separations10030183
Labisch JJ, Wiese GP, Pflanz K. Steric Exclusion Chromatography for Purification of Biomolecules: A Review. Separations. 2023 Mar 8;10(3):183. doi: 10.3390/separations10030183
Labisch, Jennifer J. ; Wiese, G. Philip ; Pflanz, Karl. / Steric Exclusion Chromatography for Purification of Biomolecules : A Review. In: Separations. 2023 ; Vol. 10, No. 3.
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