State-independent Uncertainty Relations and Entanglement Detection in Noisy Systems

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Original languageEnglish
Article number170404
Number of pages1
JournalPhys. Rev. Lett.
Volume119
Issue number17
Publication statusPublished - 27 Oct 2017

Abstract

Quantifying quantum mechanical uncertainty is vital for the increasing number of experiments that reach the uncertainty limited regime. We present a method for computing tight variance uncertainty relations, i.e., the optimal state-independent lower bound for the sum of the variances for any set of two or more measurements. The bounds come with a guaranteed error estimate, so results of preassigned accuracy can be obtained straightforwardly. Our method also works for postive-operator-valued measurements. Therefore, it can be used for detecting entanglement in noisy environments, even in cases where conventional spin squeezing criteria fail because of detector noise.

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State-independent Uncertainty Relations and Entanglement Detection in Noisy Systems. / Schwonnek, René; Dammeier, Lars; Werner, Reinhard F.
In: Phys. Rev. Lett., Vol. 119, No. 17, 170404, 27.10.2017.

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abstract = "Quantifying quantum mechanical uncertainty is vital for the increasing number of experiments that reach the uncertainty limited regime. We present a method for computing tight variance uncertainty relations, i.e., the optimal state-independent lower bound for the sum of the variances for any set of two or more measurements. The bounds come with a guaranteed error estimate, so results of preassigned accuracy can be obtained straightforwardly. Our method also works for postive-operator-valued measurements. Therefore, it can be used for detecting entanglement in noisy environments, even in cases where conventional spin squeezing criteria fail because of detector noise.",
author = "Ren{\'e} Schwonnek and Lars Dammeier and Werner, {Reinhard F.}",
note = "Funding information: We gratefully acknowledge inspiring conversations and email exchange with Marcus Cramer, Otfried G{\"u}hne, G{\'e}za T{\'o}th, Kais Abdelkhalek, David Reeb and Terry Farrelly. We also acknowledge financial support from the RTG 1991 and CRC 1227 DQ-mat funded by the DFG and the collaborative research project Q.com-Q funded by the BMBF.",
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AU - Schwonnek, René

AU - Dammeier, Lars

AU - Werner, Reinhard F.

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