Stance Inference in Twitter through Graph Convolutional Collaborative Filtering Networks with Minimal Supervision

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Zhiwei Zhou
  • Erick Elejalde

Research Organisations

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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWWW '23 Companion
Subtitle of host publicationCompanion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2023
Pages1030-1038
Number of pages9
ISBN (electronic)9781450394161
Publication statusPublished - 30 Apr 2023
Event2023 World Wide Web Conference, WWW 2023 - Austin, United States
Duration: 30 Apr 20234 May 2023

Abstract

Social Media (SM) has become a stage for people to share thoughts, emotions, opinions, and almost every other aspect of their daily lives. This abundance of human interaction makes SM particularly attractive for social sensing. Especially during polarizing events such as political elections or referendums, users post information and encourage others to support their side, using symbols such as hashtags to represent their attitudes. However, many users choose not to attach hashtags to their messages, use a different language, or show their position only indirectly. Thus, automatically identifying their opinions becomes a more challenging task. To uncover these implicit perspectives, we propose a collaborative filtering model based on Graph Convolutional Networks that exploits the textual content in messages and the rich connections between users and topics. Moreover, our approach only requires a small annotation effort compared to state-of-the-art solutions. Nevertheless, the proposed model achieves competitive performance in predicting individuals' stances. We analyze users' attitudes ahead of two constitutional referendums in Chile in 2020 and 2022. Using two large Twitter datasets, our model achieves improvements of 3.4% in recall and 3.6% in accuracy over the baselines.

Keywords

    collaborative filtering, graph convolutional networks, recommendation system, stance prediction

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Stance Inference in Twitter through Graph Convolutional Collaborative Filtering Networks with Minimal Supervision. / Zhou, Zhiwei; Elejalde, Erick.
WWW '23 Companion: Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2023. 2023. p. 1030-1038.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Zhou, Z & Elejalde, E 2023, Stance Inference in Twitter through Graph Convolutional Collaborative Filtering Networks with Minimal Supervision. in WWW '23 Companion: Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2023. pp. 1030-1038, 2023 World Wide Web Conference, WWW 2023, Austin, Texas, United States, 30 Apr 2023. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2303.15532, https://doi.org/10.1145/3543873.3587640
Zhou Z, Elejalde E. Stance Inference in Twitter through Graph Convolutional Collaborative Filtering Networks with Minimal Supervision. In WWW '23 Companion: Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2023. 2023. p. 1030-1038 doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2303.15532, 10.1145/3543873.3587640
Zhou, Zhiwei ; Elejalde, Erick. / Stance Inference in Twitter through Graph Convolutional Collaborative Filtering Networks with Minimal Supervision. WWW '23 Companion: Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2023. 2023. pp. 1030-1038
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title = "Stance Inference in Twitter through Graph Convolutional Collaborative Filtering Networks with Minimal Supervision",
abstract = "Social Media (SM) has become a stage for people to share thoughts, emotions, opinions, and almost every other aspect of their daily lives. This abundance of human interaction makes SM particularly attractive for social sensing. Especially during polarizing events such as political elections or referendums, users post information and encourage others to support their side, using symbols such as hashtags to represent their attitudes. However, many users choose not to attach hashtags to their messages, use a different language, or show their position only indirectly. Thus, automatically identifying their opinions becomes a more challenging task. To uncover these implicit perspectives, we propose a collaborative filtering model based on Graph Convolutional Networks that exploits the textual content in messages and the rich connections between users and topics. Moreover, our approach only requires a small annotation effort compared to state-of-the-art solutions. Nevertheless, the proposed model achieves competitive performance in predicting individuals' stances. We analyze users' attitudes ahead of two constitutional referendums in Chile in 2020 and 2022. Using two large Twitter datasets, our model achieves improvements of 3.4% in recall and 3.6% in accuracy over the baselines.",
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