Sponsoring FIFA World Cup vs. Olympic Games: Coca Cola, a Classic American Brand, and Its Explicit and Implicit Sponsoring Success at Worldwide Sports Events

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Steffen Schmidt
  • Sascha Langner
  • Nadine Hennigs
  • Matthias Limbach
  • Matthias Rothensee
  • Klaus Peter Wiedmann

External Research Organisations

  • Europa Fachakademie Dr. Buhmann
  • eye square GmbH
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCelebrating America’s Pastimes: Baseball, Hot Dogs, Apple Pie and Marketing?
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the 2015 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference
PublisherSpringer Nature
Pages501-502
Number of pages2
Publication statusPublished - 11 Mar 2016

Publication series

NameDevelopments in Marketing Science: Proceedings of the Academy of Marketing Science
ISSN (Print)2363-6165
ISSN (electronic)2363-6173

Abstract

Sport sponsorship is supposed to be one of the most effective means in the marketing communication mix. In particular, sponsoring worldwide events such as the Olympic Games or the FIFA World Cup is of great interest for major brands such as Coca Cola in order to improve their global brand performance (e.g., brand equity). Although vast research has been done to explore the various facets of sponsoring success, literature lacks two important aspects: First, most research relies on explicit indicators (mostly verbal) to measure sponsoring effectiveness, denying the fact that most experiences occur unconsciously and cannot be expressed verbally by participants of an event. Second, the vast majority of studies do not take into account how visible the brand of a sponsor is at the sport event itself—the FIFA World Cup, e.g., prominently presents all major sponsors during each soccer game, whereas the Olympic Games do not allow any sponsor mentioning during all of the Olympic contests. Therefore, the goal of this chapter was to examine the explicit and implicit effect of a visible versus a non-visible sport sponsorship before and after two major sport events. Moreover, Coca Cola was chosen as one of the most active brands sponsoring major sport events such as FIFA World Cup or Olympic Games. In detail, two studies were run in order to test the effectiveness of the respective sponsorship activities on brand-related motivation. Our results suggest that a visible sport sponsorship of Coca Cola during a sport event has much greater influence on explicit and implicit brand-related motivation associations toward Coca Cola compared to non-visible sport sponsorship. In addition, the results show that it is of great importance to measure sponsoring success on both an implicit and explicit level in order to identify all relevant association facets in their full complexity.

Keywords

    Brand Equity, Full Complexity, Great Influence, Olympic Game, Sport Event

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Sponsoring FIFA World Cup vs. Olympic Games: Coca Cola, a Classic American Brand, and Its Explicit and Implicit Sponsoring Success at Worldwide Sports Events. / Schmidt, Steffen; Langner, Sascha; Hennigs, Nadine et al.
Celebrating America’s Pastimes: Baseball, Hot Dogs, Apple Pie and Marketing?: Proceedings of the 2015 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference. Springer Nature, 2016. p. 501-502 (Developments in Marketing Science: Proceedings of the Academy of Marketing Science).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Schmidt, S, Langner, S, Hennigs, N, Limbach, M, Rothensee, M & Wiedmann, KP 2016, Sponsoring FIFA World Cup vs. Olympic Games: Coca Cola, a Classic American Brand, and Its Explicit and Implicit Sponsoring Success at Worldwide Sports Events. in Celebrating America’s Pastimes: Baseball, Hot Dogs, Apple Pie and Marketing?: Proceedings of the 2015 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference. Developments in Marketing Science: Proceedings of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer Nature, pp. 501-502. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26647-3_102
Schmidt, S., Langner, S., Hennigs, N., Limbach, M., Rothensee, M., & Wiedmann, K. P. (2016). Sponsoring FIFA World Cup vs. Olympic Games: Coca Cola, a Classic American Brand, and Its Explicit and Implicit Sponsoring Success at Worldwide Sports Events. In Celebrating America’s Pastimes: Baseball, Hot Dogs, Apple Pie and Marketing?: Proceedings of the 2015 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference (pp. 501-502). (Developments in Marketing Science: Proceedings of the Academy of Marketing Science). Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26647-3_102
Schmidt S, Langner S, Hennigs N, Limbach M, Rothensee M, Wiedmann KP. Sponsoring FIFA World Cup vs. Olympic Games: Coca Cola, a Classic American Brand, and Its Explicit and Implicit Sponsoring Success at Worldwide Sports Events. In Celebrating America’s Pastimes: Baseball, Hot Dogs, Apple Pie and Marketing?: Proceedings of the 2015 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference. Springer Nature. 2016. p. 501-502. (Developments in Marketing Science: Proceedings of the Academy of Marketing Science). doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-26647-3_102
Schmidt, Steffen ; Langner, Sascha ; Hennigs, Nadine et al. / Sponsoring FIFA World Cup vs. Olympic Games : Coca Cola, a Classic American Brand, and Its Explicit and Implicit Sponsoring Success at Worldwide Sports Events. Celebrating America’s Pastimes: Baseball, Hot Dogs, Apple Pie and Marketing?: Proceedings of the 2015 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference. Springer Nature, 2016. pp. 501-502 (Developments in Marketing Science: Proceedings of the Academy of Marketing Science).
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