Species as natural entities, instrumental units and ranked taxa: New perspectives on the grouping and ranking problems

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  • University Hospital Düsseldorf
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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)623-636
Number of pages14
JournalBiological Journal of the Linnean Society
Volume126
Issue number4
Early online date23 Feb 2019
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2019

Abstract

This paper addresses the two problems that together constitute the species problem: the grouping problem (the question: on what basis should organisms be allocated to groups that are candidate species?) and the ranking problem (the question: on what basis should such groups be ranked as species?). We inquire what it means to say that species are real or that species are natural units, and argue for solutions to the grouping and ranking problems that allow us to be realists about species while at the same time avoiding the problems of a naive realism about species. In the account presented here, theoretical relevance is what constitutes the reality of species.

Keywords

    DNA barcoding, Grouping problem, Integrative taxonomy, Philosophy of biology, Pluralism, Ranking problem, Realism, Species problem

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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Species as natural entities, instrumental units and ranked taxa: New perspectives on the grouping and ranking problems. / Reydon, Thomas A.C.; Kunz, Werner.
In: Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, Vol. 126, No. 4, 04.2019, p. 623-636.

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