Details
Translated title of the contribution | Social capital and fertility |
---|---|
Original language | German |
Pages (from-to) | 397-419 |
Journal | Kolner Zeitschrift fur Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie |
Volume | 59 |
Issue number | SUPPL. 47 |
Publication status | Published - 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Abstract
Fertility and reproductive decision-making are significantly influenced by the material situation of an individual, couple, or household. This material situation may rest on different sources of resources. Thus, the question arises whether income from work or assets exclusively matter for fertility or whether also interpersonal supportive relationships exert influence on reproductive decisions. The article intends to develop a general framework that offers theoretical and empirical answers to this query. On the background of the theory of neoclassical household economics, it specifies criteria that allow for an integration of the material aspects of social networks into models of reproductive decision-making. Afterwards it develops a theory of social capital that applies to these criteria and that is grounded on mechanisms of direct and indirect reciprocal exchange. The empirical part of the article provides a brief overview about insights supporting the conclusion that informal childcare arrangements as well as networks of interpersonal exchange promote fertility. However, most of these insights are associated with theoretical or empirical shortcomings. Thus, the current state of research does not allow for a general evaluation of the relevance of social capital for fertility.
Keywords
- Childcare, Exchange theory, Fertility, Household economics, Material support, Rational choice, Reciprocity, Social capital, Social networks
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Social Sciences(all)
- Sociology and Political Science
- Social Sciences(all)
- Demography
Research Area (based on ÖFOS 2012)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES
- Sociology
- Sociology
- Demography
- SOCIAL SCIENCES
- Sociology
- Sociology
- Empirical social research
- SOCIAL SCIENCES
- Sociology
- Sociology
- Genealogy
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In: Kolner Zeitschrift fur Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie, Vol. 59, No. SUPPL. 47, 2007, p. 397-419.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Soziales Kapital und Fertilität
AU - Bühler, Christoph
PY - 2007
Y1 - 2007
N2 - Fertility and reproductive decision-making are significantly influenced by the material situation of an individual, couple, or household. This material situation may rest on different sources of resources. Thus, the question arises whether income from work or assets exclusively matter for fertility or whether also interpersonal supportive relationships exert influence on reproductive decisions. The article intends to develop a general framework that offers theoretical and empirical answers to this query. On the background of the theory of neoclassical household economics, it specifies criteria that allow for an integration of the material aspects of social networks into models of reproductive decision-making. Afterwards it develops a theory of social capital that applies to these criteria and that is grounded on mechanisms of direct and indirect reciprocal exchange. The empirical part of the article provides a brief overview about insights supporting the conclusion that informal childcare arrangements as well as networks of interpersonal exchange promote fertility. However, most of these insights are associated with theoretical or empirical shortcomings. Thus, the current state of research does not allow for a general evaluation of the relevance of social capital for fertility.
AB - Fertility and reproductive decision-making are significantly influenced by the material situation of an individual, couple, or household. This material situation may rest on different sources of resources. Thus, the question arises whether income from work or assets exclusively matter for fertility or whether also interpersonal supportive relationships exert influence on reproductive decisions. The article intends to develop a general framework that offers theoretical and empirical answers to this query. On the background of the theory of neoclassical household economics, it specifies criteria that allow for an integration of the material aspects of social networks into models of reproductive decision-making. Afterwards it develops a theory of social capital that applies to these criteria and that is grounded on mechanisms of direct and indirect reciprocal exchange. The empirical part of the article provides a brief overview about insights supporting the conclusion that informal childcare arrangements as well as networks of interpersonal exchange promote fertility. However, most of these insights are associated with theoretical or empirical shortcomings. Thus, the current state of research does not allow for a general evaluation of the relevance of social capital for fertility.
KW - Childcare
KW - Exchange theory
KW - Fertility
KW - Household economics
KW - Material support
KW - Rational choice
KW - Reciprocity
KW - Social capital
KW - Social networks
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=38449123890&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Übersichtsarbeit
AN - SCOPUS:38449123890
VL - 59
SP - 397
EP - 419
JO - Kolner Zeitschrift fur Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie
JF - Kolner Zeitschrift fur Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie
SN - 0023-2653
IS - SUPPL. 47
ER -