Soziales Kapital und Fertilität

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  • Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research (MPIDR)
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Translated title of the contributionSocial capital and fertility
Original languageGerman
Pages (from-to)397-419
JournalKolner Zeitschrift fur Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie
Volume59
Issue numberSUPPL. 47
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Fertility and reproductive decision-making are significantly influenced by the material situation of an individual, couple, or household. This material situation may rest on different sources of resources. Thus, the question arises whether income from work or assets exclusively matter for fertility or whether also interpersonal supportive relationships exert influence on reproductive decisions. The article intends to develop a general framework that offers theoretical and empirical answers to this query. On the background of the theory of neoclassical household economics, it specifies criteria that allow for an integration of the material aspects of social networks into models of reproductive decision-making. Afterwards it develops a theory of social capital that applies to these criteria and that is grounded on mechanisms of direct and indirect reciprocal exchange. The empirical part of the article provides a brief overview about insights supporting the conclusion that informal childcare arrangements as well as networks of interpersonal exchange promote fertility. However, most of these insights are associated with theoretical or empirical shortcomings. Thus, the current state of research does not allow for a general evaluation of the relevance of social capital for fertility.

Keywords

    Childcare, Exchange theory, Fertility, Household economics, Material support, Rational choice, Reciprocity, Social capital, Social networks

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Research Area (based on ÖFOS 2012)

Cite this

Soziales Kapital und Fertilität. / Bühler, Christoph.
In: Kolner Zeitschrift fur Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie, Vol. 59, No. SUPPL. 47, 2007, p. 397-419.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

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