Solitons in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates

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Authors

  • P. Öhberg
  • Luis Santos

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • University of St. Andrews
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4721-4735
Number of pages15
JournalJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Volume34
Issue number23
Publication statusPublished - 21 Nov 2001

Abstract

The creation, interaction, observation and stability of dark solitons in two-component condensates are investigated. As a first scenario, we consider the case of miscible components, analysing the creation of solitons in different components via phase-imprinting, and the soliton-soliton interaction in different situations, which include the formation of a soliton-soliton binary system and free single solitons accompanied by a filling of the other component. The different regimes of interaction are analysed numerically, and compared with a variational calculation. The observability of the solitons and their stability are also analysed. In a second scenario, we study the soliton propagation in the presence of domains, and show that a dark soliton can be transferred from one component to the other at the domain wall when exceeding a critical velocity.

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Solitons in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. / Öhberg, P.; Santos, Luis.
In: Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Vol. 34, No. 23, 21.11.2001, p. 4721-4735.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Öhberg P, Santos L. Solitons in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. 2001 Nov 21;34(23):4721-4735. doi: 10.1088/0953-4075/34/23/316
Öhberg, P. ; Santos, Luis. / Solitons in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. In: Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. 2001 ; Vol. 34, No. 23. pp. 4721-4735.
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