Soil-expended seismic metamaterial with ultralow and wide bandgap

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  • Chongqing University
  • Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
  • University of Liverpool
  • Tongji University
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Original languageEnglish
Article number104601
JournalMechanics of materials
Volume180
Early online date1 Mar 2023
Publication statusPublished - May 2023

Abstract

The low-frequency wide-bandgap characteristics of the seismic metamaterial can suppress the propagation of vibrations and reduce the risk of extreme loadings such as earthquakes. The stringent requirement of lattice size extensively increawiths the cost of forming seismic metamaterial with general engineering materials. We design soil-expanded seismic metamaterial to reduce the scale restriction on artificial materials. Two types of soil-expanded lattice are created, and the bandgap characteristics for the lattice are obtained through the transfer matrix method. The propagation process for finite periodic lattice is simulated by the finite difference method in the time domain. It is found that the acceleration amplitudes in the wave propagation region are suppressed by 90% for the seismic metamaterial with rubber components. The response spectra further indicate that seismic metamaterials can reduce seismic risk in targeted areas.

Keywords

    Bandgap, Periodic structures, Seismic metamaterial, Seismic prevention, Soil-structure interaction, Vibration attenuation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Soil-expended seismic metamaterial with ultralow and wide bandgap. / Bai, Yongtao; Li, Xiaolei; Zhou, Xuhong et al.
In: Mechanics of materials, Vol. 180, 104601, 05.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Bai Y, Li X, Zhou X, Li P, Beer M. Soil-expended seismic metamaterial with ultralow and wide bandgap. Mechanics of materials. 2023 May;180:104601. Epub 2023 Mar 1. doi: 10.1016/j.mechmat.2023.104601
Bai, Yongtao ; Li, Xiaolei ; Zhou, Xuhong et al. / Soil-expended seismic metamaterial with ultralow and wide bandgap. In: Mechanics of materials. 2023 ; Vol. 180.
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abstract = "The low-frequency wide-bandgap characteristics of the seismic metamaterial can suppress the propagation of vibrations and reduce the risk of extreme loadings such as earthquakes. The stringent requirement of lattice size extensively increawiths the cost of forming seismic metamaterial with general engineering materials. We design soil-expanded seismic metamaterial to reduce the scale restriction on artificial materials. Two types of soil-expanded lattice are created, and the bandgap characteristics for the lattice are obtained through the transfer matrix method. The propagation process for finite periodic lattice is simulated by the finite difference method in the time domain. It is found that the acceleration amplitudes in the wave propagation region are suppressed by 90% for the seismic metamaterial with rubber components. The response spectra further indicate that seismic metamaterials can reduce seismic risk in targeted areas.",
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