Single Channel Soft Robotic Actuator Leveraging Switchable Strain-Limiting Structures for Deep-Sea Suction Sampling

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Jan Peters
  • Cora Maria Sourkounis
  • Mats Wiese
  • Tom Kwasnitschka
  • Annika Raatz

External Research Organisations

  • GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages6484-6490
Number of pages7
ISBN (electronic)9781665491907
ISBN (print)978-1-6654-9191-4
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event2023 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2023 - Detroit, United States
Duration: 1 Oct 20235 Oct 2023

Publication series

NameIEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems
ISSN (Print)2153-0858
ISSN (electronic)2153-0866

Abstract

Soft Robotics has established itself as an integral field in the broader discipline of general robotics through multiple advantages like inherent safety, adaptable morphology, and energy- and weight efficiency. Especially in environments hostile to humans and classical robots like the deep sea, soft robotic structures made out of silicone and actuated by seawater have numerous advantages. An application with a huge scientific and commercial potential for soft robotic solutions is suction sampling for marine geology in depths of up to 6000 m. In this paper, we propose a single channel soft robotic actuator that is able to bend into six directions while absorbing process forces. By embedding a low melting point alloy (LMPA) acting as switchable strain-limiting structures, the actuator is capable of hexa-planar bending of up to 40° and elongation of 30 % with only one valve used for actuation. In addition, the LMPA chambers enable a stiffening factor of 4.1 and locking the actuator in its bending state for energy efficient usage in robotic deep-sea suction sampling.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Single Channel Soft Robotic Actuator Leveraging Switchable Strain-Limiting Structures for Deep-Sea Suction Sampling. / Peters, Jan; Sourkounis, Cora Maria; Wiese, Mats et al.
2023 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. p. 6484-6490 (IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Peters, J, Sourkounis, CM, Wiese, M, Kwasnitschka, T & Raatz, A 2023, Single Channel Soft Robotic Actuator Leveraging Switchable Strain-Limiting Structures for Deep-Sea Suction Sampling. in 2023 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS). IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 6484-6490, 2023 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2023, Detroit, United States, 1 Oct 2023. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS55552.2023.10341262
Peters, J., Sourkounis, C. M., Wiese, M., Kwasnitschka, T., & Raatz, A. (2023). Single Channel Soft Robotic Actuator Leveraging Switchable Strain-Limiting Structures for Deep-Sea Suction Sampling. In 2023 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) (pp. 6484-6490). (IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS55552.2023.10341262
Peters J, Sourkounis CM, Wiese M, Kwasnitschka T, Raatz A. Single Channel Soft Robotic Actuator Leveraging Switchable Strain-Limiting Structures for Deep-Sea Suction Sampling. In 2023 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023. p. 6484-6490. (IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems). doi: 10.1109/IROS55552.2023.10341262
Peters, Jan ; Sourkounis, Cora Maria ; Wiese, Mats et al. / Single Channel Soft Robotic Actuator Leveraging Switchable Strain-Limiting Structures for Deep-Sea Suction Sampling. 2023 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. pp. 6484-6490 (IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems).
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abstract = "Soft Robotics has established itself as an integral field in the broader discipline of general robotics through multiple advantages like inherent safety, adaptable morphology, and energy- and weight efficiency. Especially in environments hostile to humans and classical robots like the deep sea, soft robotic structures made out of silicone and actuated by seawater have numerous advantages. An application with a huge scientific and commercial potential for soft robotic solutions is suction sampling for marine geology in depths of up to 6000 m. In this paper, we propose a single channel soft robotic actuator that is able to bend into six directions while absorbing process forces. By embedding a low melting point alloy (LMPA) acting as switchable strain-limiting structures, the actuator is capable of hexa-planar bending of up to 40° and elongation of 30 % with only one valve used for actuation. In addition, the LMPA chambers enable a stiffening factor of 4.1 and locking the actuator in its bending state for energy efficient usage in robotic deep-sea suction sampling.",
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N1 - Funding Information: *Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under grant no. 498342743. 1Jan Peters, Cora Maria Sourkounis, Mats Wiese and Annika Raatz are with the Institute of Assembly Technology, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany peters@match.uni-hannover.de 2Tom Kwasnitschka is with the GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany

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