Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 107597 |
Journal | Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing |
Volume | 172 |
Early online date | 6 May 2023 |
Publication status | Published - Sept 2023 |
Abstract
Radio-Frequency (RF) induction heating is a versatile in-situ method for contactless heating of structures by utilizing either magnetic hysteresis loss or eddy-current loss mechanism. Achieving high heating efficiency without degrading mechanical properties is a major challenge. Herein, a RF induction compatible self-healing composite was developed by hybridizing iron oxides (Fe3O4) nanoparticles with carbon fibre veils (CFVs) in poly(ethylene-co-methacrylic acid) (EMAA), which could possess both high magnetic and electrical properties. Owing to the multiscale conductive networks built by Fe3O4 nanoparticles and CFVs, the electrical conductivity of the nanocomposite was found to be higher than the linear combination of the individual contributions, thus creating a synergistic improvement in electrical conductivity and heating efficiency. Furthermore, single lap shear test results demonstrated that the combination of Fe3O4 nanoparticles and CFVs could significantly improve the bonding strength of EMAA polymer. Therefore, the hybridization of magnetic particles with conductive fibres offers a promising technology for a wide range of applications, such as self-healing, reversable bonding, and multiple use bonded composites.
Keywords
- Eddy-current loss, Magnetic hysteresis loss, Synergistic improvement, Thermoplastic polymer
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)
- Ceramics and Composites
- Engineering(all)
- Mechanics of Materials
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In: Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, Vol. 172, 107597, 09.2023.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Simultaneous improvement of heating efficiency and mechanical strength of a self-healing thermoplastic polymer by hybridizing magnetic particles with conductive fibres
AU - Sha, Zhao
AU - Cheng, Xinying
AU - Zhou, Yang
AU - Rider, Andrew N.
AU - Charles, Andrew D.M.
AU - Chang, Wenkai
AU - Peng, Shuhua
AU - Lim, May
AU - Timchenko, Victoria
AU - Wang, Chun H.
N1 - Funding Information: This research is Phase 2 of “Adhesives for Structural Joining” topic under the scheme of “A Joint Effort”, which is supported by Commonwealth of Australia as represented by Defence Science and Technology (DST Group) and Small Business Innovation Research for Defence (SBIRD), part of the Next Generation Technologies Fund. The authors acknowledge the facilities and the scientific and technical assistance of Microscopy Australia at the Electron Microscope Unit (EMU) within the Mark Wainwright Analytical Centre (MWAC) at UNSW Sydney.
PY - 2023/9
Y1 - 2023/9
N2 - Radio-Frequency (RF) induction heating is a versatile in-situ method for contactless heating of structures by utilizing either magnetic hysteresis loss or eddy-current loss mechanism. Achieving high heating efficiency without degrading mechanical properties is a major challenge. Herein, a RF induction compatible self-healing composite was developed by hybridizing iron oxides (Fe3O4) nanoparticles with carbon fibre veils (CFVs) in poly(ethylene-co-methacrylic acid) (EMAA), which could possess both high magnetic and electrical properties. Owing to the multiscale conductive networks built by Fe3O4 nanoparticles and CFVs, the electrical conductivity of the nanocomposite was found to be higher than the linear combination of the individual contributions, thus creating a synergistic improvement in electrical conductivity and heating efficiency. Furthermore, single lap shear test results demonstrated that the combination of Fe3O4 nanoparticles and CFVs could significantly improve the bonding strength of EMAA polymer. Therefore, the hybridization of magnetic particles with conductive fibres offers a promising technology for a wide range of applications, such as self-healing, reversable bonding, and multiple use bonded composites.
AB - Radio-Frequency (RF) induction heating is a versatile in-situ method for contactless heating of structures by utilizing either magnetic hysteresis loss or eddy-current loss mechanism. Achieving high heating efficiency without degrading mechanical properties is a major challenge. Herein, a RF induction compatible self-healing composite was developed by hybridizing iron oxides (Fe3O4) nanoparticles with carbon fibre veils (CFVs) in poly(ethylene-co-methacrylic acid) (EMAA), which could possess both high magnetic and electrical properties. Owing to the multiscale conductive networks built by Fe3O4 nanoparticles and CFVs, the electrical conductivity of the nanocomposite was found to be higher than the linear combination of the individual contributions, thus creating a synergistic improvement in electrical conductivity and heating efficiency. Furthermore, single lap shear test results demonstrated that the combination of Fe3O4 nanoparticles and CFVs could significantly improve the bonding strength of EMAA polymer. Therefore, the hybridization of magnetic particles with conductive fibres offers a promising technology for a wide range of applications, such as self-healing, reversable bonding, and multiple use bonded composites.
KW - Eddy-current loss
KW - Magnetic hysteresis loss
KW - Synergistic improvement
KW - Thermoplastic polymer
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85159570681&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.compositesa.2023.107597
DO - 10.1016/j.compositesa.2023.107597
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85159570681
VL - 172
JO - Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing
JF - Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing
SN - 1359-835X
M1 - 107597
ER -