Simulation-based feed rate adaptation considering tool wear condition

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Berend Denkena
  • Marc André Dittrich
  • Julia Mainka
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)133-137
Number of pages5
JournalProcedia Manufacturing
Volume52
Early online date24 Dec 2020
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Event5th International Conference on System-Integrated Intelligence - Bremen, Germany
Duration: 11 Nov 202013 Nov 2020
Conference number: 5

Abstract

T he process forces generated in machining are related to a deflection of the milling tool, which results in shape deviations. In addition to process parameters like feed rate, width and depth of cut or cutting speed, the wear condition of the tool has a significant influence on the shape deviation during flank milling. In process planning it is important to take the tool condition and the ideal time for tool change into account when selecting the process parameters. An assistance system is being researched at the Institute of Production Engineering and Machine T ools (IFW) in cooperation with Kennametal Shared Services GmbH to support this task. T he assistance system adjusts automatically the feed rate considering a predefined maximum shape deviation. Additionally, it identifies an optimal moment for tool change. T he advantages of the system are particularly evident in planning of individual milling processes. T he assistance system is based on a combination of a material removal simulation and empirical models of the shape error. For this purpose, spindle currents as well as measured shape errors are stored in a database. T hese data are extended by the actual local cutting conditions calculated by a process-parallel material removal simulation. Afterwards, the data is transferred into process knowledge via a Support Vector Machine (SVM). Within a technological NC simulation before the start of manufacturing, the generated knowledge is applied to predict the shape error of the workpiece and to automatically adjust the feed rate. By adapting the feed rate, it is possible to control the tool life. T he required tool change is defined by specifying a limit for the permitted width of flank wear land. T he presented assistance system enables the prediction of the shape error parallel to the manufacturing process and the automatic determination of the feed rate as well as the ideal time for tool change.

Keywords

    Machine learning, Milling, Simulation, Wear

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Simulation-based feed rate adaptation considering tool wear condition. / Denkena, Berend; Dittrich, Marc André; Mainka, Julia.
In: Procedia Manufacturing, Vol. 52, 2020, p. 133-137.

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Denkena, B, Dittrich, MA & Mainka, J 2020, 'Simulation-based feed rate adaptation considering tool wear condition', Procedia Manufacturing, vol. 52, pp. 133-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2020.11.024
Denkena, B., Dittrich, M. A., & Mainka, J. (2020). Simulation-based feed rate adaptation considering tool wear condition. Procedia Manufacturing, 52, 133-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2020.11.024
Denkena B, Dittrich MA, Mainka J. Simulation-based feed rate adaptation considering tool wear condition. Procedia Manufacturing. 2020;52:133-137. Epub 2020 Dec 24. doi: 10.1016/j.promfg.2020.11.024
Denkena, Berend ; Dittrich, Marc André ; Mainka, Julia. / Simulation-based feed rate adaptation considering tool wear condition. In: Procedia Manufacturing. 2020 ; Vol. 52. pp. 133-137.
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abstract = "T he process forces generated in machining are related to a deflection of the milling tool, which results in shape deviations. In addition to process parameters like feed rate, width and depth of cut or cutting speed, the wear condition of the tool has a significant influence on the shape deviation during flank milling. In process planning it is important to take the tool condition and the ideal time for tool change into account when selecting the process parameters. An assistance system is being researched at the Institute of Production Engineering and Machine T ools (IFW) in cooperation with Kennametal Shared Services GmbH to support this task. T he assistance system adjusts automatically the feed rate considering a predefined maximum shape deviation. Additionally, it identifies an optimal moment for tool change. T he advantages of the system are particularly evident in planning of individual milling processes. T he assistance system is based on a combination of a material removal simulation and empirical models of the shape error. For this purpose, spindle currents as well as measured shape errors are stored in a database. T hese data are extended by the actual local cutting conditions calculated by a process-parallel material removal simulation. Afterwards, the data is transferred into process knowledge via a Support Vector Machine (SVM). Within a technological NC simulation before the start of manufacturing, the generated knowledge is applied to predict the shape error of the workpiece and to automatically adjust the feed rate. By adapting the feed rate, it is possible to control the tool life. T he required tool change is defined by specifying a limit for the permitted width of flank wear land. T he presented assistance system enables the prediction of the shape error parallel to the manufacturing process and the automatic determination of the feed rate as well as the ideal time for tool change.",
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Download

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AU - Denkena, Berend

AU - Dittrich, Marc André

AU - Mainka, Julia

N1 - Conference code: 5

PY - 2020

Y1 - 2020

N2 - T he process forces generated in machining are related to a deflection of the milling tool, which results in shape deviations. In addition to process parameters like feed rate, width and depth of cut or cutting speed, the wear condition of the tool has a significant influence on the shape deviation during flank milling. In process planning it is important to take the tool condition and the ideal time for tool change into account when selecting the process parameters. An assistance system is being researched at the Institute of Production Engineering and Machine T ools (IFW) in cooperation with Kennametal Shared Services GmbH to support this task. T he assistance system adjusts automatically the feed rate considering a predefined maximum shape deviation. Additionally, it identifies an optimal moment for tool change. T he advantages of the system are particularly evident in planning of individual milling processes. T he assistance system is based on a combination of a material removal simulation and empirical models of the shape error. For this purpose, spindle currents as well as measured shape errors are stored in a database. T hese data are extended by the actual local cutting conditions calculated by a process-parallel material removal simulation. Afterwards, the data is transferred into process knowledge via a Support Vector Machine (SVM). Within a technological NC simulation before the start of manufacturing, the generated knowledge is applied to predict the shape error of the workpiece and to automatically adjust the feed rate. By adapting the feed rate, it is possible to control the tool life. T he required tool change is defined by specifying a limit for the permitted width of flank wear land. T he presented assistance system enables the prediction of the shape error parallel to the manufacturing process and the automatic determination of the feed rate as well as the ideal time for tool change.

AB - T he process forces generated in machining are related to a deflection of the milling tool, which results in shape deviations. In addition to process parameters like feed rate, width and depth of cut or cutting speed, the wear condition of the tool has a significant influence on the shape deviation during flank milling. In process planning it is important to take the tool condition and the ideal time for tool change into account when selecting the process parameters. An assistance system is being researched at the Institute of Production Engineering and Machine T ools (IFW) in cooperation with Kennametal Shared Services GmbH to support this task. T he assistance system adjusts automatically the feed rate considering a predefined maximum shape deviation. Additionally, it identifies an optimal moment for tool change. T he advantages of the system are particularly evident in planning of individual milling processes. T he assistance system is based on a combination of a material removal simulation and empirical models of the shape error. For this purpose, spindle currents as well as measured shape errors are stored in a database. T hese data are extended by the actual local cutting conditions calculated by a process-parallel material removal simulation. Afterwards, the data is transferred into process knowledge via a Support Vector Machine (SVM). Within a technological NC simulation before the start of manufacturing, the generated knowledge is applied to predict the shape error of the workpiece and to automatically adjust the feed rate. By adapting the feed rate, it is possible to control the tool life. T he required tool change is defined by specifying a limit for the permitted width of flank wear land. T he presented assistance system enables the prediction of the shape error parallel to the manufacturing process and the automatic determination of the feed rate as well as the ideal time for tool change.

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