Simulation of the influence of TiAl 3 layers on the thermal-electrical and mechanical behaviour of Al metallizations

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1987-1992
Number of pages6
JournalMicroelectronics reliability
Volume52
Issue number9-10
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2012

Abstract

Al/Ti/TiN metallizations form TiAl 3 layers during the annealing process. The influence of TiAl 3 layers on the thermal-electrical- mechanical behaviour is investigated here. For high temperature automotive and industrial applications in a 0.35 μm CMOS process the test structures have to be approved. The thermal-electrical-mechanical behaviour of the test structures is calculated by simulations. Two aluminium deposition temperatures of 250 °C and 470 °C were considered. The Ti-based layer thicknesses forming the TiAl 3 as well as the whole metallization thickness were investigated. The simulations show a good correlation with measurements.

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Simulation of the influence of TiAl 3 layers on the thermal-electrical and mechanical behaviour of Al metallizations. / Kludt, J.; Weide-Zaage, K.; Ackermann, M. et al.
In: Microelectronics reliability, Vol. 52, No. 9-10, 09.2012, p. 1987-1992.

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abstract = "Al/Ti/TiN metallizations form TiAl 3 layers during the annealing process. The influence of TiAl 3 layers on the thermal-electrical- mechanical behaviour is investigated here. For high temperature automotive and industrial applications in a 0.35 μm CMOS process the test structures have to be approved. The thermal-electrical-mechanical behaviour of the test structures is calculated by simulations. Two aluminium deposition temperatures of 250 °C and 470 °C were considered. The Ti-based layer thicknesses forming the TiAl 3 as well as the whole metallization thickness were investigated. The simulations show a good correlation with measurements.",
author = "J. Kludt and K. Weide-Zaage and M. Ackermann and V. Hein",
note = "Funding Information: This collaboration was supported by RELY – Design for RELIABILITY (01M3091). A part of the European CATRENE programme for research and development. Copyright: Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",
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AU - Ackermann, M.

AU - Hein, V.

N1 - Funding Information: This collaboration was supported by RELY – Design for RELIABILITY (01M3091). A part of the European CATRENE programme for research and development. Copyright: Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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