Simple route toward efficient frequency conversion for generation of fully coherent supercontinua in the mid-IR and UV range

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Authors

External Research Organisations

  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
  • Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy im Forschungsbund Berlin e.V. (MBI)
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Original languageEnglish
Article numbere16218
JournalLight: Science and Applications
Volume6
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 10 Feb 2017

Abstract

Fiber supercontinua represent light sources of pivotal importance for a wide range of applications, ranging from optical communications to frequency metrology. Although spectra encompassing more than three octaves can be produced, the applicability of such spectra is strongly hampered due to coherence degradation during spectral broadening. Assuming pulse parameters at the cutting edge of currently available laser technology, we demonstrate the possibility of strongly coherent supercontinuum generation. In a fiber with two zero-dispersion wavelengths a higher-order soliton experiences a temporal breakdown, without any compression or splitting behavior, which leads to nearly complete conversion of input solitonic radiation into resonant nonsolitonic radiation in the dispersive wave regime. As the process is completely deterministic and shows little sensitivity to input noise, the resulting pulses appear to be compressible down to the sub-cycle level and may thus hold a new opportunity for direct generation of attosecond pulses in the visible to near ultraviolet wavelength range.

Keywords

    attosecond pulses, optical solitons, supercontinuum, ultrashort pulses, edge chirality, graphene plasmon, nanoribbon, nanogap, near-field microscopy, s-SNOM, graphene

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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Simple route toward efficient frequency conversion for generation of fully coherent supercontinua in the mid-IR and UV range. / Babushkin, Ihar; Tajalli, Ayhan; Sayinc, Hakan et al.
In: Light: Science and Applications, Vol. 6, No. 2, e16218, 10.02.2017.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

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title = "Simple route toward efficient frequency conversion for generation of fully coherent supercontinua in the mid-IR and UV range",
abstract = "Fiber supercontinua represent light sources of pivotal importance for a wide range of applications, ranging from optical communications to frequency metrology. Although spectra encompassing more than three octaves can be produced, the applicability of such spectra is strongly hampered due to coherence degradation during spectral broadening. Assuming pulse parameters at the cutting edge of currently available laser technology, we demonstrate the possibility of strongly coherent supercontinuum generation. In a fiber with two zero-dispersion wavelengths a higher-order soliton experiences a temporal breakdown, without any compression or splitting behavior, which leads to nearly complete conversion of input solitonic radiation into resonant nonsolitonic radiation in the dispersive wave regime. As the process is completely deterministic and shows little sensitivity to input noise, the resulting pulses appear to be compressible down to the sub-cycle level and may thus hold a new opportunity for direct generation of attosecond pulses in the visible to near ultraviolet wavelength range.",
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author = "Ihar Babushkin and Ayhan Tajalli and Hakan Sayinc and Uwe Morgner and G{\"u}nter Steinmeyer and Ayhan Demircan",
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T1 - Simple route toward efficient frequency conversion for generation of fully coherent supercontinua in the mid-IR and UV range

AU - Babushkin, Ihar

AU - Tajalli, Ayhan

AU - Sayinc, Hakan

AU - Morgner, Uwe

AU - Steinmeyer, Günter

AU - Demircan, Ayhan

N1 - Copyright: Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2017/2/10

Y1 - 2017/2/10

N2 - Fiber supercontinua represent light sources of pivotal importance for a wide range of applications, ranging from optical communications to frequency metrology. Although spectra encompassing more than three octaves can be produced, the applicability of such spectra is strongly hampered due to coherence degradation during spectral broadening. Assuming pulse parameters at the cutting edge of currently available laser technology, we demonstrate the possibility of strongly coherent supercontinuum generation. In a fiber with two zero-dispersion wavelengths a higher-order soliton experiences a temporal breakdown, without any compression or splitting behavior, which leads to nearly complete conversion of input solitonic radiation into resonant nonsolitonic radiation in the dispersive wave regime. As the process is completely deterministic and shows little sensitivity to input noise, the resulting pulses appear to be compressible down to the sub-cycle level and may thus hold a new opportunity for direct generation of attosecond pulses in the visible to near ultraviolet wavelength range.

AB - Fiber supercontinua represent light sources of pivotal importance for a wide range of applications, ranging from optical communications to frequency metrology. Although spectra encompassing more than three octaves can be produced, the applicability of such spectra is strongly hampered due to coherence degradation during spectral broadening. Assuming pulse parameters at the cutting edge of currently available laser technology, we demonstrate the possibility of strongly coherent supercontinuum generation. In a fiber with two zero-dispersion wavelengths a higher-order soliton experiences a temporal breakdown, without any compression or splitting behavior, which leads to nearly complete conversion of input solitonic radiation into resonant nonsolitonic radiation in the dispersive wave regime. As the process is completely deterministic and shows little sensitivity to input noise, the resulting pulses appear to be compressible down to the sub-cycle level and may thus hold a new opportunity for direct generation of attosecond pulses in the visible to near ultraviolet wavelength range.

KW - attosecond pulses

KW - optical solitons

KW - supercontinuum

KW - ultrashort pulses

KW - edge chirality

KW - graphene plasmon

KW - nanoribbon

KW - nanogap

KW - near-field microscopy

KW - s-SNOM

KW - graphene

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U2 - 10.1038/lsa.2016.218

DO - 10.1038/lsa.2016.218

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SN - 2047-7538

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