Silicon wafer material options for highly efficient p-type PERC solar cells

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Thorsten Dullweber
  • Christopher Kranz
  • Ulrike Baumann
  • Rene Hesse
  • Dominic Walter
  • Jan Schmidt
  • Pietro Altermatt
  • Rolf Brendel

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Institute for Solar Energy Research (ISFH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages3074-3078
Number of pages5
ISBN (print)9781479932993
Publication statusPublished - 20 Feb 2014
Event39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013 - Tampa, FL, United States
Duration: 16 Jun 201321 Jun 2013

Publication series

NameConference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
ISSN (Print)0160-8371

Abstract

PERC solar cells targeted for industrial mass production mainly apply p-type boron-doped silicon wafers. However, boron-doped wafers are subject to light-induced degradation which can decrease the efficiency during solar cell operation. In this paper, we evaluate Cz and monolike silicon wafer materials with different resistivity and oxygen concentration and their application to high-efficiency PERC solar cells. Test wafer results show that both, lower oxygen concentrations as well as higher resistivity increase the carrier lifetime post LID from 105 μs up to 564 μs. PERC solar cells processed with these wafers achieve efficiencies between 19.9% and 20.2%. The light-induced degradation of the efficiency is reduced from 0.47%abs. for the standard 2 ωcm Cz to around 0.3%abs. for 5 ωcm Cz wafers and low oxygen MCz wafers. The lowest efficiency degradation of 0.17%abs. is obtained for the monolike wafers. The experimental results are in good accordance with 2-dimensional simulations using Sentaurus device taking into account the measured injection dependent minority carrier lifetimes.

Keywords

    Charge carrier lifetime, Light-induced degradation, PERC, Silicon solar cells

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Silicon wafer material options for highly efficient p-type PERC solar cells. / Dullweber, Thorsten; Kranz, Christopher; Baumann, Ulrike et al.
39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2014. p. 3074-3078 6745110 (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Dullweber, T, Kranz, C, Baumann, U, Hesse, R, Walter, D, Schmidt, J, Altermatt, P & Brendel, R 2014, Silicon wafer material options for highly efficient p-type PERC solar cells. in 39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013., 6745110, Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 3074-3078, 39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013, Tampa, FL, United States, 16 Jun 2013. https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2013.6745110
Dullweber, T., Kranz, C., Baumann, U., Hesse, R., Walter, D., Schmidt, J., Altermatt, P., & Brendel, R. (2014). Silicon wafer material options for highly efficient p-type PERC solar cells. In 39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013 (pp. 3074-3078). Article 6745110 (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2013.6745110
Dullweber T, Kranz C, Baumann U, Hesse R, Walter D, Schmidt J et al. Silicon wafer material options for highly efficient p-type PERC solar cells. In 39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2014. p. 3074-3078. 6745110. (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference). doi: 10.1109/PVSC.2013.6745110
Dullweber, Thorsten ; Kranz, Christopher ; Baumann, Ulrike et al. / Silicon wafer material options for highly efficient p-type PERC solar cells. 39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2013. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2014. pp. 3074-3078 (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference).
Download
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abstract = "PERC solar cells targeted for industrial mass production mainly apply p-type boron-doped silicon wafers. However, boron-doped wafers are subject to light-induced degradation which can decrease the efficiency during solar cell operation. In this paper, we evaluate Cz and monolike silicon wafer materials with different resistivity and oxygen concentration and their application to high-efficiency PERC solar cells. Test wafer results show that both, lower oxygen concentrations as well as higher resistivity increase the carrier lifetime post LID from 105 μs up to 564 μs. PERC solar cells processed with these wafers achieve efficiencies between 19.9% and 20.2%. The light-induced degradation of the efficiency is reduced from 0.47%abs. for the standard 2 ωcm Cz to around 0.3%abs. for 5 ωcm Cz wafers and low oxygen MCz wafers. The lowest efficiency degradation of 0.17%abs. is obtained for the monolike wafers. The experimental results are in good accordance with 2-dimensional simulations using Sentaurus device taking into account the measured injection dependent minority carrier lifetimes.",
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AU - Dullweber, Thorsten

AU - Kranz, Christopher

AU - Baumann, Ulrike

AU - Hesse, Rene

AU - Walter, Dominic

AU - Schmidt, Jan

AU - Altermatt, Pietro

AU - Brendel, Rolf

PY - 2014/2/20

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