Silica-coated Au/Ag nanorods with tunable surface plasmon bands for nanoplasmonics with single particles

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Shuang Wu
  • Andreas W. Schell
  • Michael Lublow
  • Julian Kaiser
  • Thomas Aichele
  • Stefan Schietinger
  • Frank Polzer
  • Sergei Kühn
  • Xuhong Guo
  • Oliver Benson
  • Matthias Ballauff
  • Yan Lu

External Research Organisations

  • Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (HZB)
  • East China University of Science and Technology
  • Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (HU Berlin)
  • Max Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy im Forschungsbund Berlin e.V. (MBI)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)585-594
Number of pages10
JournalColloid and polymer science
Volume291
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2013
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

We present the synthesis and analysis of silica-coated Au/Ag bimetallic nanorods with controlled surface plasmon bands. Depending on the thickness of Ag shell deposited on the Au nanorod surface, there is a blue-shift on the longitudinal surface plasmon band of Au nanorods, which can be expressed by an approximate formula derived from the absorption profile of light in Ag films using finite difference time domain simulations. The subsequent coating of silica shell not only enhances the stability of the Au/Ag bimetallic nanorods but also provides a mesoporous host for optically active species. Minute red-shifts of the longitudinal resonance mode, induced by stepwise increased silica shell volumes, are shown. Application as carrier for fluorescent rhodamine B molecules is demonstrated by photoluminescence analysis. On the single-particle level, dark field microscopy of Au/Ag-silica nanorods was finally employed. This introduces a route towards revealing the relation between structure, shape, and optical (plasmonic) properties of complex composite metal particles as well as fabrication strategies for nanoassemblies of tailored structures in the field of nanoplasmonics.

Keywords

    Core-shell nanorods, Nanoplasmonics, Optical properties

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Silica-coated Au/Ag nanorods with tunable surface plasmon bands for nanoplasmonics with single particles. / Wu, Shuang; Schell, Andreas W.; Lublow, Michael et al.
In: Colloid and polymer science, Vol. 291, No. 3, 03.2013, p. 585-594.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Wu, S, Schell, AW, Lublow, M, Kaiser, J, Aichele, T, Schietinger, S, Polzer, F, Kühn, S, Guo, X, Benson, O, Ballauff, M & Lu, Y 2013, 'Silica-coated Au/Ag nanorods with tunable surface plasmon bands for nanoplasmonics with single particles', Colloid and polymer science, vol. 291, no. 3, pp. 585-594. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-012-2760-5
Wu, S., Schell, A. W., Lublow, M., Kaiser, J., Aichele, T., Schietinger, S., Polzer, F., Kühn, S., Guo, X., Benson, O., Ballauff, M., & Lu, Y. (2013). Silica-coated Au/Ag nanorods with tunable surface plasmon bands for nanoplasmonics with single particles. Colloid and polymer science, 291(3), 585-594. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-012-2760-5
Wu S, Schell AW, Lublow M, Kaiser J, Aichele T, Schietinger S et al. Silica-coated Au/Ag nanorods with tunable surface plasmon bands for nanoplasmonics with single particles. Colloid and polymer science. 2013 Mar;291(3):585-594. doi: 10.1007/s00396-012-2760-5
Wu, Shuang ; Schell, Andreas W. ; Lublow, Michael et al. / Silica-coated Au/Ag nanorods with tunable surface plasmon bands for nanoplasmonics with single particles. In: Colloid and polymer science. 2013 ; Vol. 291, No. 3. pp. 585-594.
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abstract = "We present the synthesis and analysis of silica-coated Au/Ag bimetallic nanorods with controlled surface plasmon bands. Depending on the thickness of Ag shell deposited on the Au nanorod surface, there is a blue-shift on the longitudinal surface plasmon band of Au nanorods, which can be expressed by an approximate formula derived from the absorption profile of light in Ag films using finite difference time domain simulations. The subsequent coating of silica shell not only enhances the stability of the Au/Ag bimetallic nanorods but also provides a mesoporous host for optically active species. Minute red-shifts of the longitudinal resonance mode, induced by stepwise increased silica shell volumes, are shown. Application as carrier for fluorescent rhodamine B molecules is demonstrated by photoluminescence analysis. On the single-particle level, dark field microscopy of Au/Ag-silica nanorods was finally employed. This introduces a route towards revealing the relation between structure, shape, and optical (plasmonic) properties of complex composite metal particles as well as fabrication strategies for nanoassemblies of tailored structures in the field of nanoplasmonics.",
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