Short-term bond behavior and debonding capacity of prestressed CFRP composites to steel substrate

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Ardalan Hosseini
  • Elyas Ghafoori
  • Matthias Wellauer
  • Abdollah Sadeghi Marzaleh
  • Masoud Motavalli

External Research Organisations

  • Swiss Federal Laboratories for Material Science and Technology (EMPA)
  • École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)
  • University of Tehran
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)935-947
Number of pages13
JournalEngineering structures
Volume176
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2018
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

In this study, the short-term bonding behaviors of prestressed CFRP plates to steel substrates and their debonding capacities have been investigated. For this purpose, single lap-shear and prestress release tests were performed on adhesively bonded CFRP-to-steel joints. The feasibility of accelerated curing (AC) of the adhesive by heating was also investigated based on the conducted tests. Moreover, bond tests with partial prestress release and subsequent lap-shear loading were conducted to examine the feasibility of prestressed strengthening of steel members using AC. A three-dimensional (3D) digital image correlation (DIC) technique was utilized to monitor the bond behavior of CFRP-to-steel joints. Experimental results demonstrated that a mixed-mode I/II (tensile/shear) fracture governs the debonding failure of CFRP-to-steel joints during the prestress release. However, given that the steel substrate cannot undergo tensile failure, a relatively high prestressing force can be transferred to the steel substrate prior to debonding. The experimental results also revealed that the AC of the epoxy adhesive can be an advantageous alternative to the conventional room temperature curing (RTC) for strengthening steel members with prestressed bonded CFRP plates.

Keywords

    Accelerated curing, Carbon fiber reinforced polymer composite, Digital image correlation, Lap-shear test, Prestressing, Short-term bond behavior of CFRP-to-steel, Strengthening of steel structures

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Short-term bond behavior and debonding capacity of prestressed CFRP composites to steel substrate. / Hosseini, Ardalan; Ghafoori, Elyas; Wellauer, Matthias et al.
In: Engineering structures, Vol. 176, 01.12.2018, p. 935-947.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Hosseini A, Ghafoori E, Wellauer M, Sadeghi Marzaleh A, Motavalli M. Short-term bond behavior and debonding capacity of prestressed CFRP composites to steel substrate. Engineering structures. 2018 Dec 1;176:935-947. doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2018.09.025
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abstract = "In this study, the short-term bonding behaviors of prestressed CFRP plates to steel substrates and their debonding capacities have been investigated. For this purpose, single lap-shear and prestress release tests were performed on adhesively bonded CFRP-to-steel joints. The feasibility of accelerated curing (AC) of the adhesive by heating was also investigated based on the conducted tests. Moreover, bond tests with partial prestress release and subsequent lap-shear loading were conducted to examine the feasibility of prestressed strengthening of steel members using AC. A three-dimensional (3D) digital image correlation (DIC) technique was utilized to monitor the bond behavior of CFRP-to-steel joints. Experimental results demonstrated that a mixed-mode I/II (tensile/shear) fracture governs the debonding failure of CFRP-to-steel joints during the prestress release. However, given that the steel substrate cannot undergo tensile failure, a relatively high prestressing force can be transferred to the steel substrate prior to debonding. The experimental results also revealed that the AC of the epoxy adhesive can be an advantageous alternative to the conventional room temperature curing (RTC) for strengthening steel members with prestressed bonded CFRP plates.",
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AU - Hosseini, Ardalan

AU - Ghafoori, Elyas

AU - Wellauer, Matthias

AU - Sadeghi Marzaleh, Abdollah

AU - Motavalli, Masoud

N1 - Funding Information: This paper is an extended version of the authors’ paper presented in SMAR 2017 conference, 13–15 September 2017, ETH Zurich, Switzerland. The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF Project No. 200021–153609 ). The authors would like to thank the technicians of the Structural Engineering Research Laboratory of Empa for their exceptional cooperation in performing the experiments. Furthermore, supports from S&P Clever Reinforcement Company AG, Switzerland through the provision of the materials used in the current study is acknowledged. Publisher Copyright: © 2018 Elsevier Ltd

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