Shifts in the bacterial community along with root-associated compartments of maize as affected by goethite

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Peduruhewa H. Jeewani
  • Lin Chen
  • Lukas Van Zwieten
  • Congcong Shen
  • Georg Guggenberger
  • Yu Luo
  • Jianming Xu

External Research Organisations

  • Zhejiang University
  • NSW Department of Primary Industries
  • Department Of Agriculture, Southern Province - Srilanka
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1201-1210
Number of pages10
JournalBiology and fertility of soils
Volume56
Issue number8
Early online date5 May 2020
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2020

Abstract

Root-associated compartments, including rhizosphere soil, rhizoplane soil, and the endosphere, are found to harbor distinguished bacterial populations and community composition, but how microbiome in these rhizo-compartments are affected by edaphic variables remains largely unknown. Goethite is a prevalent crystalline iron (hydr)oxide mineral of the soil matrix and strongly interact with microbial communities. The objective of our study was to determine how goethite (α-FeOOH) amendment assemble bacterial communities in the rhizo-compartments of Maize (Zea mays. L). Using sequencing of microbial 16S ribosomal RNA gene amplicons, we revealed that goethite amendment into soil enriched Actinobacteria and depleted Proteobacteria in all rhizo-compartments. Also, goethite enlarged the differences in the alpha diversity (Chao) between rhizo-compartments, with much lower mean diversity in the endosphere and rhizoplane compared with rhizosphere soil, indicating a higher selection of the microbiome assemblage. This was supported by beta Nearest Taxon Index (βNTI > + 2), indicating that changes in environmental conditions progressively increase the strength of selection. It suggests that variable selection (a deterministic process) was the dominant process influencing the microbial assembly in soil amended with goethite. According to the distance-based linear modeling (distLM), the assemblage of bacterial communities in the rhizosphere compartments was regulated by specific edaphic variables, with the major contributors being goethite (62%), total C (52%), soil pH (50%), and FeOM (25%). Stabilization of rhizosphere C in the presence of goethite would be the selective step for its accessibility and consequent microbial community. For instance, the keystone microorganisms, e.g., Pseudomonas, had more negative links within the goethite added co-occurrence network, indicating its mutual exclusions and outcompete other microbes in C/nutrients limited conditions. Thus, goethite narrows the composition of rhizosphere mainly due to “gate selection” effects on rhizodeposits, which limited microbial penetrance into inner-compartments, consequently assemble the rhizosphere bacterial community via deterministic process.

Keywords

    Chao diversity, Gene sequencing, Goethite, Microbial assembly processes, Niche selection, Rhizo-compartments

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Shifts in the bacterial community along with root-associated compartments of maize as affected by goethite. / Jeewani, Peduruhewa H.; Chen, Lin; Van Zwieten, Lukas et al.
In: Biology and fertility of soils, Vol. 56, No. 8, 11.2020, p. 1201-1210.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Jeewani PH, Chen L, Van Zwieten L, Shen C, Guggenberger G, Luo Y et al. Shifts in the bacterial community along with root-associated compartments of maize as affected by goethite. Biology and fertility of soils. 2020 Nov;56(8):1201-1210. Epub 2020 May 5. doi: 10.1007/s00374-020-01458-9
Jeewani, Peduruhewa H. ; Chen, Lin ; Van Zwieten, Lukas et al. / Shifts in the bacterial community along with root-associated compartments of maize as affected by goethite. In: Biology and fertility of soils. 2020 ; Vol. 56, No. 8. pp. 1201-1210.
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title = "Shifts in the bacterial community along with root-associated compartments of maize as affected by goethite",
abstract = "Root-associated compartments, including rhizosphere soil, rhizoplane soil, and the endosphere, are found to harbor distinguished bacterial populations and community composition, but how microbiome in these rhizo-compartments are affected by edaphic variables remains largely unknown. Goethite is a prevalent crystalline iron (hydr)oxide mineral of the soil matrix and strongly interact with microbial communities. The objective of our study was to determine how goethite (α-FeOOH) amendment assemble bacterial communities in the rhizo-compartments of Maize (Zea mays. L). Using sequencing of microbial 16S ribosomal RNA gene amplicons, we revealed that goethite amendment into soil enriched Actinobacteria and depleted Proteobacteria in all rhizo-compartments. Also, goethite enlarged the differences in the alpha diversity (Chao) between rhizo-compartments, with much lower mean diversity in the endosphere and rhizoplane compared with rhizosphere soil, indicating a higher selection of the microbiome assemblage. This was supported by beta Nearest Taxon Index (βNTI > + 2), indicating that changes in environmental conditions progressively increase the strength of selection. It suggests that variable selection (a deterministic process) was the dominant process influencing the microbial assembly in soil amended with goethite. According to the distance-based linear modeling (distLM), the assemblage of bacterial communities in the rhizosphere compartments was regulated by specific edaphic variables, with the major contributors being goethite (62%), total C (52%), soil pH (50%), and FeOM (25%). Stabilization of rhizosphere C in the presence of goethite would be the selective step for its accessibility and consequent microbial community. For instance, the keystone microorganisms, e.g., Pseudomonas, had more negative links within the goethite added co-occurrence network, indicating its mutual exclusions and outcompete other microbes in C/nutrients limited conditions. Thus, goethite narrows the composition of rhizosphere mainly due to “gate selection” effects on rhizodeposits, which limited microbial penetrance into inner-compartments, consequently assemble the rhizosphere bacterial community via deterministic process.",
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AU - Jeewani, Peduruhewa H.

AU - Chen, Lin

AU - Van Zwieten, Lukas

AU - Shen, Congcong

AU - Guggenberger, Georg

AU - Luo, Yu

AU - Xu, Jianming

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N2 - Root-associated compartments, including rhizosphere soil, rhizoplane soil, and the endosphere, are found to harbor distinguished bacterial populations and community composition, but how microbiome in these rhizo-compartments are affected by edaphic variables remains largely unknown. Goethite is a prevalent crystalline iron (hydr)oxide mineral of the soil matrix and strongly interact with microbial communities. The objective of our study was to determine how goethite (α-FeOOH) amendment assemble bacterial communities in the rhizo-compartments of Maize (Zea mays. L). Using sequencing of microbial 16S ribosomal RNA gene amplicons, we revealed that goethite amendment into soil enriched Actinobacteria and depleted Proteobacteria in all rhizo-compartments. Also, goethite enlarged the differences in the alpha diversity (Chao) between rhizo-compartments, with much lower mean diversity in the endosphere and rhizoplane compared with rhizosphere soil, indicating a higher selection of the microbiome assemblage. This was supported by beta Nearest Taxon Index (βNTI > + 2), indicating that changes in environmental conditions progressively increase the strength of selection. It suggests that variable selection (a deterministic process) was the dominant process influencing the microbial assembly in soil amended with goethite. According to the distance-based linear modeling (distLM), the assemblage of bacterial communities in the rhizosphere compartments was regulated by specific edaphic variables, with the major contributors being goethite (62%), total C (52%), soil pH (50%), and FeOM (25%). Stabilization of rhizosphere C in the presence of goethite would be the selective step for its accessibility and consequent microbial community. For instance, the keystone microorganisms, e.g., Pseudomonas, had more negative links within the goethite added co-occurrence network, indicating its mutual exclusions and outcompete other microbes in C/nutrients limited conditions. Thus, goethite narrows the composition of rhizosphere mainly due to “gate selection” effects on rhizodeposits, which limited microbial penetrance into inner-compartments, consequently assemble the rhizosphere bacterial community via deterministic process.

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