Sharp uncertainty relations for number and angle

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  • Univ. York, Dep. Comput. Sci., Non-Stand. Comput. Group
  • Aberystwyth University
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Original languageEnglish
Article number042102
Number of pages1
JournalJournal of Mathematical Physics
Volume59
Issue number4
Early online date5 Apr 2018
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2018

Abstract

We study uncertainty relations for pairs of conjugate variables like number and angle, of which one takes integer values and the other takes values on the unit circle. The translation symmetry of the problem in either variable implies that measurement uncertainty and preparation uncertainty coincide quantitatively, and the bounds depend only on the choice of two metrics used to quantify the difference of number and angle outputs, respectively. For each type of observable, we discuss two natural choices of metric and discuss the resulting optimal bounds with both numerical and analytical methods. We also develop some simple and explicit (albeit not sharp) lower bounds, using an apparently new method for obtaining certified lower bounds to ground state problems.

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Cite this

Sharp uncertainty relations for number and angle. / Busch, P.; Kiukas, J.; Werner, R. F.
In: Journal of Mathematical Physics, Vol. 59, No. 4, 042102, 04.2018.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Busch P, Kiukas J, Werner RF. Sharp uncertainty relations for number and angle. Journal of Mathematical Physics. 2018 Apr;59(4):042102. Epub 2018 Apr 5. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1604.00566, 10.1063/1.5030101, 10.15488/8773
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