Shadow detection for moving humans using gradient-based background subtraction

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

Research Organisations

View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings
Pages773-776
Number of pages4
Publication statusPublished - May 2009
Event2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2009 - Taipei, Taiwan
Duration: 19 Apr 200924 Apr 2009

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Abstract

Cast shadows cause serious problems in the functionality of vision-based applications, such as video surveillance, traffic monitoring and various other applications. Accurate detection and removal of cast shadows is a challenging task. Common shadow detection techniques normally use color information, which is not a reliable base in every scenario. This paper presents a novel scheme for real time detection of cast shadows using contour like structures of objects, which are obtained by gradient-based background subtraction. The scheme does not use any color information. Two basic rules are followed for shadow detection. The first rule is that shadows do not change the texture of the background. The second rule is a cast shadow lies outside the boundary of an object and has a relatively small common boundary with the object. Experimental results show the performance of the proposed scheme. Objective evaluation shows that the algorithm classifies 90 percent of the pixels of the objects and their shadow correctly.

Keywords

    Background subtraction, Shadows, Video surveillance

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Shadow detection for moving humans using gradient-based background subtraction. / Shoaib, Muhammad; Dragon, Ralf; Ostermann, Jörn.
2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing : Proceedings. 2009. p. 773-776 4959698 (ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Shoaib, M, Dragon, R & Ostermann, J 2009, Shadow detection for moving humans using gradient-based background subtraction. in 2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing : Proceedings., 4959698, ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings, pp. 773-776, 2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2009, Taipei, Taiwan, 19 Apr 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4959698
Shoaib, M., Dragon, R., & Ostermann, J. (2009). Shadow detection for moving humans using gradient-based background subtraction. In 2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing : Proceedings (pp. 773-776). Article 4959698 (ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4959698
Shoaib M, Dragon R, Ostermann J. Shadow detection for moving humans using gradient-based background subtraction. In 2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing : Proceedings. 2009. p. 773-776. 4959698. (ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings). doi: 10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4959698
Shoaib, Muhammad ; Dragon, Ralf ; Ostermann, Jörn. / Shadow detection for moving humans using gradient-based background subtraction. 2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing : Proceedings. 2009. pp. 773-776 (ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings).
Download
@inproceedings{b7913a08f4b945cca29ba4e56cb3ad3d,
title = "Shadow detection for moving humans using gradient-based background subtraction",
abstract = "Cast shadows cause serious problems in the functionality of vision-based applications, such as video surveillance, traffic monitoring and various other applications. Accurate detection and removal of cast shadows is a challenging task. Common shadow detection techniques normally use color information, which is not a reliable base in every scenario. This paper presents a novel scheme for real time detection of cast shadows using contour like structures of objects, which are obtained by gradient-based background subtraction. The scheme does not use any color information. Two basic rules are followed for shadow detection. The first rule is that shadows do not change the texture of the background. The second rule is a cast shadow lies outside the boundary of an object and has a relatively small common boundary with the object. Experimental results show the performance of the proposed scheme. Objective evaluation shows that the algorithm classifies 90 percent of the pixels of the objects and their shadow correctly.",
keywords = "Background subtraction, Shadows, Video surveillance",
author = "Muhammad Shoaib and Ralf Dragon and J{\"o}rn Ostermann",
year = "2009",
month = may,
doi = "10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4959698",
language = "English",
isbn = "9781424423545",
series = "ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings",
pages = "773--776",
booktitle = "2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing",
note = "2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2009 ; Conference date: 19-04-2009 Through 24-04-2009",

}

Download

TY - GEN

T1 - Shadow detection for moving humans using gradient-based background subtraction

AU - Shoaib, Muhammad

AU - Dragon, Ralf

AU - Ostermann, Jörn

PY - 2009/5

Y1 - 2009/5

N2 - Cast shadows cause serious problems in the functionality of vision-based applications, such as video surveillance, traffic monitoring and various other applications. Accurate detection and removal of cast shadows is a challenging task. Common shadow detection techniques normally use color information, which is not a reliable base in every scenario. This paper presents a novel scheme for real time detection of cast shadows using contour like structures of objects, which are obtained by gradient-based background subtraction. The scheme does not use any color information. Two basic rules are followed for shadow detection. The first rule is that shadows do not change the texture of the background. The second rule is a cast shadow lies outside the boundary of an object and has a relatively small common boundary with the object. Experimental results show the performance of the proposed scheme. Objective evaluation shows that the algorithm classifies 90 percent of the pixels of the objects and their shadow correctly.

AB - Cast shadows cause serious problems in the functionality of vision-based applications, such as video surveillance, traffic monitoring and various other applications. Accurate detection and removal of cast shadows is a challenging task. Common shadow detection techniques normally use color information, which is not a reliable base in every scenario. This paper presents a novel scheme for real time detection of cast shadows using contour like structures of objects, which are obtained by gradient-based background subtraction. The scheme does not use any color information. Two basic rules are followed for shadow detection. The first rule is that shadows do not change the texture of the background. The second rule is a cast shadow lies outside the boundary of an object and has a relatively small common boundary with the object. Experimental results show the performance of the proposed scheme. Objective evaluation shows that the algorithm classifies 90 percent of the pixels of the objects and their shadow correctly.

KW - Background subtraction

KW - Shadows

KW - Video surveillance

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=70349200921&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4959698

DO - 10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4959698

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:70349200921

SN - 9781424423545

T3 - ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings

SP - 773

EP - 776

BT - 2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing

T2 - 2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2009

Y2 - 19 April 2009 through 24 April 2009

ER -

By the same author(s)