Separation of extracellular esterases from pellet cultures of the basidiomycete pleurotus sapidus by foam fractionation

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Authors

  • Diana Linke
  • Manfred Nimtz
  • Ralf G. Berger
  • Holger Zorn

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI)
  • Justus Liebig University Giessen
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)437-444
Number of pages8
JournalJAOCS, Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society
Volume86
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 31 Mar 2009

Abstract

Two extracellular esterases were produced in submerged cultures of the basidiomycete Pleurotus sapidus. A foam fractionation device was designed and employed for the isolation of the esterolytic enzymes. The recovery of enzyme activity in the liquefied foam strongly depended on the superficial gas velocity. High purification and enrichment factors (E a = 62.0, P = 15.5) were achieved using nitrogen at 1.87 cm min-1 within 100 min. Increasing the superficial gas velocity to 2.49 cm min-1 improved the recovery of total esterase activity in the foam to >95% at the expense of reduced enrichment and purification factors. Differences in their physicochemical characteristics resulted in differing foaming properties of the two esterases secreted by P. sapidus. By variation of the pH value of the culture medium and addition of Triton X-100, both esterases were successively and quantitatively transferred into the foam in a two-step fractionation process.

Keywords

    Basidiomycete, Downstream processing, Esterase, Foam fractionation, Pleurotus sapidus

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Separation of extracellular esterases from pellet cultures of the basidiomycete pleurotus sapidus by foam fractionation. / Linke, Diana; Nimtz, Manfred; Berger, Ralf G. et al.
In: JAOCS, Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, Vol. 86, No. 5, 31.03.2009, p. 437-444.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

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AU - Berger, Ralf G.

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N1 - Funding information: Acknowledgments Financial support by the AIF (project #121 ZN) through the Forschungskreis der Ernährungsindustrie e.V. (Bonn, Germany) is gratefully acknowledged. The project is part of the joint initiative ‘‘Biologisch aktive Naturstoffe-Chemische Diversität’’ at the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz University of Hannover.

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N2 - Two extracellular esterases were produced in submerged cultures of the basidiomycete Pleurotus sapidus. A foam fractionation device was designed and employed for the isolation of the esterolytic enzymes. The recovery of enzyme activity in the liquefied foam strongly depended on the superficial gas velocity. High purification and enrichment factors (E a = 62.0, P = 15.5) were achieved using nitrogen at 1.87 cm min-1 within 100 min. Increasing the superficial gas velocity to 2.49 cm min-1 improved the recovery of total esterase activity in the foam to >95% at the expense of reduced enrichment and purification factors. Differences in their physicochemical characteristics resulted in differing foaming properties of the two esterases secreted by P. sapidus. By variation of the pH value of the culture medium and addition of Triton X-100, both esterases were successively and quantitatively transferred into the foam in a two-step fractionation process.

AB - Two extracellular esterases were produced in submerged cultures of the basidiomycete Pleurotus sapidus. A foam fractionation device was designed and employed for the isolation of the esterolytic enzymes. The recovery of enzyme activity in the liquefied foam strongly depended on the superficial gas velocity. High purification and enrichment factors (E a = 62.0, P = 15.5) were achieved using nitrogen at 1.87 cm min-1 within 100 min. Increasing the superficial gas velocity to 2.49 cm min-1 improved the recovery of total esterase activity in the foam to >95% at the expense of reduced enrichment and purification factors. Differences in their physicochemical characteristics resulted in differing foaming properties of the two esterases secreted by P. sapidus. By variation of the pH value of the culture medium and addition of Triton X-100, both esterases were successively and quantitatively transferred into the foam in a two-step fractionation process.

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