SensePOLAR: Word sense aware interpretability for pre-trained contextual word embeddings

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Jan Engler
  • Sandipan Sikdar
  • Marlene Lutz
  • Markus Strohmaier

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • RWTH Aachen University
  • University of Mannheim
  • Complexity Science Hub Vienna (CSH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022
Pages4636-4648
Number of pages13
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2022
Event2022 Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022 - Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Duration: 7 Dec 202211 Dec 2022

Abstract

Adding interpretability to word embeddings represents an area of active research in text representation. Recent work has explored the potential of embedding words via so-called polar dimensions (e.g. good vs. bad, correct vs. wrong). Examples of such recent approaches include SemAxis, POLAR, FrameAxis, and BiImp. Although these approaches provide interpretable dimensions for words, they have not been designed to deal with polysemy, i.e. they can not easily distinguish between different senses of words. To address this limitation, we present SensePOLAR, an extension of the original POLAR framework that enables word-sense aware interpretability for pre-trained contextual word embeddings. The resulting interpretable word embeddings achieve a level of performance that is comparable to original contextual word embeddings across a variety of natural language processing tasks including the GLUE and SQuAD benchmarks. Our work removes a fundamental limitation of existing approaches by offering users sense aware interpretations for contextual word embeddings.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

SensePOLAR: Word sense aware interpretability for pre-trained contextual word embeddings. / Engler, Jan; Sikdar, Sandipan; Lutz, Marlene et al.
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022. 2022. p. 4636-4648.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Engler, J, Sikdar, S, Lutz, M & Strohmaier, M 2022, SensePOLAR: Word sense aware interpretability for pre-trained contextual word embeddings. in Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022. pp. 4636-4648, 2022 Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, 7 Dec 2022. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.04704
Engler, J., Sikdar, S., Lutz, M., & Strohmaier, M. (2022). SensePOLAR: Word sense aware interpretability for pre-trained contextual word embeddings. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022 (pp. 4636-4648) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.04704
Engler J, Sikdar S, Lutz M, Strohmaier M. SensePOLAR: Word sense aware interpretability for pre-trained contextual word embeddings. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022. 2022. p. 4636-4648 doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2301.04704
Engler, Jan ; Sikdar, Sandipan ; Lutz, Marlene et al. / SensePOLAR : Word sense aware interpretability for pre-trained contextual word embeddings. Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022. 2022. pp. 4636-4648
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