Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 991-1008 |
Number of pages | 18 |
Journal | Computational mechanics |
Volume | 72 |
Issue number | 5 |
Early online date | 9 May 2023 |
Publication status | Published - Nov 2023 |
Abstract
This paper develops two-step methods for solving contact problems with uncertainties. In the first step, we propose stochastic Lagrangian multiplier/penalty methods to compute a set of reduced basis. In the stochastic Lagrangian multiplier method, the stochastic solution is represented as a sum of products of a set of random variables and deterministic vectors. In the stochastic penalty method, the problem is divided into the solutions of non-contact and possible contact nodes, which are represented as sums of the products of two different sets of random variables and deterministic vectors, respectively. The original problems are then transformed into deterministic finite element equations and one-dimensional (corresponding to stochastic Lagrangian multiplier method)/two-dimensional (corresponding to stochastic penalty method) stochastic algebraic equations. The deterministic finite element equations are solved by existing numerical techniques, and the one-/two-dimensional stochastic algebraic equations are solved by a sampling method. Since the computational cost for solving stochastic algebraic equations does not increase dramatically as the stochastic dimension increases, the proposed methods avoid the curse of dimensionality in high-dimensional problems. Based on the reduced basis, we propose semi-reduced order Lagrangian multiplier/penalty equations with two components in the second step. One component is a reduced order equation obtained by smooth solutions of the reduced basis and the other is the full order equation for the nonsmooth solutions. A significant amount of computational cost is saved since the sizes of the semi-reduced order equations are usually small. Numerical examples of up to 100 dimensions demonstrate the good performance of the proposed methods.
Keywords
- Curse of dimensionality, Semi-reduced order model, Stochastic contact problems, Stochastic finite element method
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Engineering(all)
- Computational Mechanics
- Engineering(all)
- Ocean Engineering
- Engineering(all)
- Mechanical Engineering
- Computer Science(all)
- Computational Theory and Mathematics
- Mathematics(all)
- Computational Mathematics
- Mathematics(all)
- Applied Mathematics
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In: Computational mechanics, Vol. 72, No. 5, 11.2023, p. 991-1008.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Semi-reduced order stochastic finite element methods for solving contact problems with uncertainties
AU - Zheng, Zhibao
AU - Nackenhorst, Udo
N1 - Funding Information: The authors are grateful to the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation and the International Research Training Group 2657 (IRTG 2657) funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) (Grant number 433082294).
PY - 2023/11
Y1 - 2023/11
N2 - This paper develops two-step methods for solving contact problems with uncertainties. In the first step, we propose stochastic Lagrangian multiplier/penalty methods to compute a set of reduced basis. In the stochastic Lagrangian multiplier method, the stochastic solution is represented as a sum of products of a set of random variables and deterministic vectors. In the stochastic penalty method, the problem is divided into the solutions of non-contact and possible contact nodes, which are represented as sums of the products of two different sets of random variables and deterministic vectors, respectively. The original problems are then transformed into deterministic finite element equations and one-dimensional (corresponding to stochastic Lagrangian multiplier method)/two-dimensional (corresponding to stochastic penalty method) stochastic algebraic equations. The deterministic finite element equations are solved by existing numerical techniques, and the one-/two-dimensional stochastic algebraic equations are solved by a sampling method. Since the computational cost for solving stochastic algebraic equations does not increase dramatically as the stochastic dimension increases, the proposed methods avoid the curse of dimensionality in high-dimensional problems. Based on the reduced basis, we propose semi-reduced order Lagrangian multiplier/penalty equations with two components in the second step. One component is a reduced order equation obtained by smooth solutions of the reduced basis and the other is the full order equation for the nonsmooth solutions. A significant amount of computational cost is saved since the sizes of the semi-reduced order equations are usually small. Numerical examples of up to 100 dimensions demonstrate the good performance of the proposed methods.
AB - This paper develops two-step methods for solving contact problems with uncertainties. In the first step, we propose stochastic Lagrangian multiplier/penalty methods to compute a set of reduced basis. In the stochastic Lagrangian multiplier method, the stochastic solution is represented as a sum of products of a set of random variables and deterministic vectors. In the stochastic penalty method, the problem is divided into the solutions of non-contact and possible contact nodes, which are represented as sums of the products of two different sets of random variables and deterministic vectors, respectively. The original problems are then transformed into deterministic finite element equations and one-dimensional (corresponding to stochastic Lagrangian multiplier method)/two-dimensional (corresponding to stochastic penalty method) stochastic algebraic equations. The deterministic finite element equations are solved by existing numerical techniques, and the one-/two-dimensional stochastic algebraic equations are solved by a sampling method. Since the computational cost for solving stochastic algebraic equations does not increase dramatically as the stochastic dimension increases, the proposed methods avoid the curse of dimensionality in high-dimensional problems. Based on the reduced basis, we propose semi-reduced order Lagrangian multiplier/penalty equations with two components in the second step. One component is a reduced order equation obtained by smooth solutions of the reduced basis and the other is the full order equation for the nonsmooth solutions. A significant amount of computational cost is saved since the sizes of the semi-reduced order equations are usually small. Numerical examples of up to 100 dimensions demonstrate the good performance of the proposed methods.
KW - Curse of dimensionality
KW - Semi-reduced order model
KW - Stochastic contact problems
KW - Stochastic finite element method
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85158946986&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00466-023-02323-w
DO - 10.1007/s00466-023-02323-w
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85158946986
VL - 72
SP - 991
EP - 1008
JO - Computational mechanics
JF - Computational mechanics
SN - 0178-7675
IS - 5
ER -