Self-optimizing process planning of multi-step polishing processes

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)563-571
Number of pages9
JournalProduction Engineering
Volume15
Issue number3-4
Early online date11 Mar 2021
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2021

Abstract

Self-optimizing process planning is an essential approach for finding optimum process parameters and reducing ramp-up times in machining processes. For this purpose, polishing is presented as an application example. In conventional polishing processes, the process parameters are selected according to the operator’s expertise in order to achieve a high-quality surface in the final production step. By implementing machine learning (ML) models in process planning, a correlation between process parameter and measured surface quality is generated. The application of this knowledge automates the selection of optimal process parameters in computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) and enables a continuous adaptation of the NC-code to changing process conditions. Applying the presented ML-model, the prediction accuracy of 83% will adapt the process parameters to achieve the target roughness of 0.2 μm. The sample efficiency is shown by the decrease in root mean square error from 0.1–0.28 to 0.02–0.07 μm with additional polishing iterations.

Keywords

    Abrasive polishing, Machine learning, Optimization, Process planning, Simulation-based planning

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Self-optimizing process planning of multi-step polishing processes. / Denkena, Berend; Dittrich, Marc André; Nguyen, Hai Nam et al.
In: Production Engineering, Vol. 15, No. 3-4, 06.2021, p. 563-571.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Denkena, B, Dittrich, MA, Nguyen, HN & Bild, K 2021, 'Self-optimizing process planning of multi-step polishing processes', Production Engineering, vol. 15, no. 3-4, pp. 563-571. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-021-01042-6
Denkena, B., Dittrich, M. A., Nguyen, H. N., & Bild, K. (2021). Self-optimizing process planning of multi-step polishing processes. Production Engineering, 15(3-4), 563-571. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-021-01042-6
Denkena B, Dittrich MA, Nguyen HN, Bild K. Self-optimizing process planning of multi-step polishing processes. Production Engineering. 2021 Jun;15(3-4):563-571. Epub 2021 Mar 11. doi: 10.1007/s11740-021-01042-6
Denkena, Berend ; Dittrich, Marc André ; Nguyen, Hai Nam et al. / Self-optimizing process planning of multi-step polishing processes. In: Production Engineering. 2021 ; Vol. 15, No. 3-4. pp. 563-571.
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AU - Dittrich, Marc André

AU - Nguyen, Hai Nam

AU - Bild, Konrad

N1 - Funding Information: This research has been funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, Project ID 390833453).

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N2 - Self-optimizing process planning is an essential approach for finding optimum process parameters and reducing ramp-up times in machining processes. For this purpose, polishing is presented as an application example. In conventional polishing processes, the process parameters are selected according to the operator’s expertise in order to achieve a high-quality surface in the final production step. By implementing machine learning (ML) models in process planning, a correlation between process parameter and measured surface quality is generated. The application of this knowledge automates the selection of optimal process parameters in computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) and enables a continuous adaptation of the NC-code to changing process conditions. Applying the presented ML-model, the prediction accuracy of 83% will adapt the process parameters to achieve the target roughness of 0.2 μm. The sample efficiency is shown by the decrease in root mean square error from 0.1–0.28 to 0.02–0.07 μm with additional polishing iterations.

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