Self-diffusion in solid lithium probed by spin-lattice relaxation of 8Li nuclei

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Authors

  • P. Heitjans
  • A. Korblein
  • H. Ackermann
  • D. Dubbers
  • F. Fujara
  • H.-J. Stockmann

External Research Organisations

  • Philipps-Universität Marburg
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number009
Pages (from-to)41-54
Number of pages14
JournalJournal of Physics F: Metal Physics
Volume15
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 1985
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Self-diffusion in solid Li was studied via the spin-lattice relaxation of polarised radioactive 8Li nuclei using their asymmetric beta -decay radiation. The diffusion-induced spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T 1diff was measured as a function of temperature from the melting point Tm=454K down to about 1/2Tm and as a function of the magnetic field from 8 to 700 mT. 1/T1diff can be explained assuming the nuclear dipole-dipole interaction alone. The data are analysed in the frame of the encounter model of correlated self-diffusion. The macroscopic self-diffusion coefficient DSD is determined over almost seven decades. A deviation from Arrhenius behaviour at elevated temperatures is interpreted in terms of a combined monovacancy/divacancy (1V/2V) mechanism. The correlation factor obtained from DSD and tracer self-diffusion coefficients DT, measured by mass spectroscopy, has a temperature dependence which is consistent with the 1V/2V model. The question of the possible existence of a non-classical isotope effect cannot be settled by a comparison of the present DSD values with those known from conventional nuclear magnetic resonance on 7Li.

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Cite this

Self-diffusion in solid lithium probed by spin-lattice relaxation of 8Li nuclei. / Heitjans, P.; Korblein, A.; Ackermann, H. et al.
In: Journal of Physics F: Metal Physics, Vol. 15, No. 1, 009, 1985, p. 41-54.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Heitjans, P, Korblein, A, Ackermann, H, Dubbers, D, Fujara, F & Stockmann, H-J 1985, 'Self-diffusion in solid lithium probed by spin-lattice relaxation of 8Li nuclei', Journal of Physics F: Metal Physics, vol. 15, no. 1, 009, pp. 41-54. https://doi.org/10.1088/0305-4608/15/1/009
Heitjans, P., Korblein, A., Ackermann, H., Dubbers, D., Fujara, F., & Stockmann, H.-J. (1985). Self-diffusion in solid lithium probed by spin-lattice relaxation of 8Li nuclei. Journal of Physics F: Metal Physics, 15(1), 41-54. Article 009. https://doi.org/10.1088/0305-4608/15/1/009
Heitjans P, Korblein A, Ackermann H, Dubbers D, Fujara F, Stockmann HJ. Self-diffusion in solid lithium probed by spin-lattice relaxation of 8Li nuclei. Journal of Physics F: Metal Physics. 1985;15(1):41-54. 009. doi: 10.1088/0305-4608/15/1/009
Heitjans, P. ; Korblein, A. ; Ackermann, H. et al. / Self-diffusion in solid lithium probed by spin-lattice relaxation of 8Li nuclei. In: Journal of Physics F: Metal Physics. 1985 ; Vol. 15, No. 1. pp. 41-54.
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AU - Heitjans, P.

AU - Korblein, A.

AU - Ackermann, H.

AU - Dubbers, D.

AU - Fujara, F.

AU - Stockmann, H.-J.

PY - 1985

Y1 - 1985

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