Search for topological defect dark matter with a global network of optical magnetometers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Samer Afach
  • Ben C. Buchler
  • Dmitry Budker
  • Conner Dailey
  • Andrei Derevianko
  • Vincent Dumont
  • Nataniel L. Figueroa
  • Ilja Gerhardt
  • Zoran D. Grujic
  • Hong Guo
  • Chuanpeng Hao
  • Paul S. Hamilton
  • Morgan Hedges
  • Derek F. Jackson Kimball
  • Dongok Kim
  • Sami Khamis
  • Thomas Kornack
  • Victor Lebedev
  • Zheng-Tian Lu
  • Hector Masia-Roig
  • Madeline Monroy
  • Mikhail Padniuk
  • Christopher A. Palm
  • Sun Yool Park
  • Karun V. Paul
  • Alexander Penaflor
  • Xiang Peng
  • Maxim Pospelov
  • Rayshaun Preston
  • Szymon Pustelny
  • Theo Scholtes
  • Perrin C. Segura
  • Yannis K. Semertzidis
  • Dong Sheng
  • Yun Chang Shin
  • Joseph A. Smiga
  • Jason E. Stalnaker
  • Ibrahim Sulai
  • Dhruv Tandon
  • Tao Wang
  • Antoine Weis
  • Arne Wickenbrock
  • Tatum Wilson
  • Teng Wu
  • David Wurm
  • Wei Xiao
  • Yucheng Yang
  • Dongrui Yu
  • Jianwei Zhang

External Research Organisations

  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Australian National University
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • University of Waterloo
  • University of Nevada, Reno
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • University of Belgrade
  • University of Fribourg
  • Peking University
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • University of California (UCLA)
  • California State University East Bay
  • Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)
  • Twinleaf LLC
  • Jagiellonian University
  • University of Colorado Boulder
  • Oberlin College
  • University of Minnesota
  • Leibniz Institute of Photonic Technology (IPHT)
  • Harvard University
  • Bucknell University
  • Princeton University
  • Technical University of Munich (TUM)
  • Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research (MPI-FKF)
  • Institut für Quantenphysik and Center for Integrated Quantum Science and Technology (IQST)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1396-1401
Number of pages6
JournalNature physics
Volume17
Issue number12
Early online date7 Dec 2021
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2021
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Ultralight bosons such as axion-like particles are viable candidates for dark matter. They can form stable, macroscopic field configurations in the form of topological defects that could concentrate the dark matter density into many distinct, compact spatial regions that are small compared with the Galaxy but much larger than the Earth. Here we report the results of the search for transient signals from the domain walls of axion-like particles by using the global network of optical magnetometers for exotic (GNOME) physics searches. We search the data, consisting of correlated measurements from optical atomic magnetometers located in laboratories all over the world, for patterns of signals propagating through the network consistent with domain walls. The analysis of these data from a continuous month-long operation of GNOME finds no statistically significant signals, thus placing experimental constraints on such dark matter scenarios.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Search for topological defect dark matter with a global network of optical magnetometers. / Afach, Samer; Buchler, Ben C.; Budker, Dmitry et al.
In: Nature physics, Vol. 17, No. 12, 12.2021, p. 1396-1401.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Afach, S, Buchler, BC, Budker, D, Dailey, C, Derevianko, A, Dumont, V, Figueroa, NL, Gerhardt, I, Grujic, ZD, Guo, H, Hao, C, Hamilton, PS, Hedges, M, Jackson Kimball, DF, Kim, D, Khamis, S, Kornack, T, Lebedev, V, Lu, Z-T, Masia-Roig, H, Monroy, M, Padniuk, M, Palm, CA, Park, SY, Paul, KV, Penaflor, A, Peng, X, Pospelov, M, Preston, R, Pustelny, S, Scholtes, T, Segura, PC, Semertzidis, YK, Sheng, D, Shin, YC, Smiga, JA, Stalnaker, JE, Sulai, I, Tandon, D, Wang, T, Weis, A, Wickenbrock, A, Wilson, T, Wu, T, Wurm, D, Xiao, W, Yang, Y, Yu, D & Zhang, J 2021, 'Search for topological defect dark matter with a global network of optical magnetometers', Nature physics, vol. 17, no. 12, pp. 1396-1401. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01393-y
Afach, S., Buchler, B. C., Budker, D., Dailey, C., Derevianko, A., Dumont, V., Figueroa, N. L., Gerhardt, I., Grujic, Z. D., Guo, H., Hao, C., Hamilton, P. S., Hedges, M., Jackson Kimball, D. F., Kim, D., Khamis, S., Kornack, T., Lebedev, V., Lu, Z.-T., ... Zhang, J. (2021). Search for topological defect dark matter with a global network of optical magnetometers. Nature physics, 17(12), 1396-1401. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01393-y
Afach S, Buchler BC, Budker D, Dailey C, Derevianko A, Dumont V et al. Search for topological defect dark matter with a global network of optical magnetometers. Nature physics. 2021 Dec;17(12):1396-1401. Epub 2021 Dec 7. doi: 10.1038/s41567-021-01393-y
Afach, Samer ; Buchler, Ben C. ; Budker, Dmitry et al. / Search for topological defect dark matter with a global network of optical magnetometers. In: Nature physics. 2021 ; Vol. 17, No. 12. pp. 1396-1401.
Download
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title = "Search for topological defect dark matter with a global network of optical magnetometers",
abstract = "Ultralight bosons such as axion-like particles are viable candidates for dark matter. They can form stable, macroscopic field configurations in the form of topological defects that could concentrate the dark matter density into many distinct, compact spatial regions that are small compared with the Galaxy but much larger than the Earth. Here we report the results of the search for transient signals from the domain walls of axion-like particles by using the global network of optical magnetometers for exotic (GNOME) physics searches. We search the data, consisting of correlated measurements from optical atomic magnetometers located in laboratories all over the world, for patterns of signals propagating through the network consistent with domain walls. The analysis of these data from a continuous month-long operation of GNOME finds no statistically significant signals, thus placing experimental constraints on such dark matter scenarios.",
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AU - Afach, Samer

AU - Buchler, Ben C.

AU - Budker, Dmitry

AU - Dailey, Conner

AU - Derevianko, Andrei

AU - Dumont, Vincent

AU - Figueroa, Nataniel L.

AU - Gerhardt, Ilja

AU - Grujic, Zoran D.

AU - Guo, Hong

AU - Hao, Chuanpeng

AU - Hamilton, Paul S.

AU - Hedges, Morgan

AU - Jackson Kimball, Derek F.

AU - Kim, Dongok

AU - Khamis, Sami

AU - Kornack, Thomas

AU - Lebedev, Victor

AU - Lu, Zheng-Tian

AU - Masia-Roig, Hector

AU - Monroy, Madeline

AU - Padniuk, Mikhail

AU - Palm, Christopher A.

AU - Park, Sun Yool

AU - Paul, Karun V.

AU - Penaflor, Alexander

AU - Peng, Xiang

AU - Pospelov, Maxim

AU - Preston, Rayshaun

AU - Pustelny, Szymon

AU - Scholtes, Theo

AU - Segura, Perrin C.

AU - Semertzidis, Yannis K.

AU - Sheng, Dong

AU - Shin, Yun Chang

AU - Smiga, Joseph A.

AU - Stalnaker, Jason E.

AU - Sulai, Ibrahim

AU - Tandon, Dhruv

AU - Wang, Tao

AU - Weis, Antoine

AU - Wickenbrock, Arne

AU - Wilson, Tatum

AU - Wu, Teng

AU - Wurm, David

AU - Xiao, Wei

AU - Yang, Yucheng

AU - Yu, Dongrui

AU - Zhang, Jianwei

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