Screening of Naturally Grown European Cranberrybush (Viburnum opulus L.) Genotypes Based on Physico-Chemical Characteristics

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Ayşen Melda Çolak
  • Kerem Mertoğlu
  • Fatma Alan
  • Tuba Esatbeyoglu
  • İbrahim Bulduk
  • Erten Akbel
  • Ibrahim Kahramanoğlu

External Research Organisations

  • Eskişehir Osmangazi University (ESOGU)
  • Usak University
  • Erciyes University
  • European University of Lefke
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number1614
JournalFoods
Volume11
Issue number11
Early online date30 May 2022
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2022

Abstract

It has become very important to offer species with high nutritional value as fresh or processed products for human consumption in their daily diet for balanced nutrition. In the scope of this study, 15 naturally grown European Cranberry bush (ECB) genotypes that naturally grown were characterized in terms of horticultural characteristics. Fruit length, fruit width, fruit weight, the number of fruits per each cluster and cluster weight were determined within the ranges of 8.78‐10.96 mm, 7.93–10.84 mm, 0.21–0.70 g, 31–121, and 7.70–66.67 g, respectively. Ranking of the average values of examined organic acids obtained from all genotypes found as; malic acid (11,419 mg L −1) > citric acid (1926 mg L −1) > ascorbic acid (581 mg L −1) > oxalic acid (561 mg L −1). Total phenolic content (TPC) and total flavonoid content (TFC) were found at high levels in ECB with 2922– 3475 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE) L −1 and 1463–3163 mg quercetin equivalents (QE) L −1, respec-tively. While pomological characteristics were found to be highly positive correlated with each other, they were negatively correlated with chemical properties. Low pH was found to be an important parameter to obtain higher amounts of phytochemicals such as TPC, TFC, organic and phenolic acids correlated with strong antioxidant effects. The obtained results will be useful for both germplasm enrichment and cultivation.

Keywords

    antioxidant activity, organic acid, secondary plant metabolites, selection, vitamin C

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Screening of Naturally Grown European Cranberrybush (Viburnum opulus L.) Genotypes Based on Physico-Chemical Characteristics. / Çolak, Ayşen Melda; Mertoğlu, Kerem; Alan, Fatma et al.
In: Foods, Vol. 11, No. 11, 1614, 01.06.2022.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Çolak, A. M., Mertoğlu, K., Alan, F., Esatbeyoglu, T., Bulduk, İ., Akbel, E., & Kahramanoğlu, I. (2022). Screening of Naturally Grown European Cranberrybush (Viburnum opulus L.) Genotypes Based on Physico-Chemical Characteristics. Foods, 11(11), Article 1614. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods11111614
Çolak AM, Mertoğlu K, Alan F, Esatbeyoglu T, Bulduk İ, Akbel E et al. Screening of Naturally Grown European Cranberrybush (Viburnum opulus L.) Genotypes Based on Physico-Chemical Characteristics. Foods. 2022 Jun 1;11(11):1614. Epub 2022 May 30. doi: 10.3390/foods11111614
Çolak, Ayşen Melda ; Mertoğlu, Kerem ; Alan, Fatma et al. / Screening of Naturally Grown European Cranberrybush (Viburnum opulus L.) Genotypes Based on Physico-Chemical Characteristics. In: Foods. 2022 ; Vol. 11, No. 11.
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abstract = "It has become very important to offer species with high nutritional value as fresh or processed products for human consumption in their daily diet for balanced nutrition. In the scope of this study, 15 naturally grown European Cranberry bush (ECB) genotypes that naturally grown were characterized in terms of horticultural characteristics. Fruit length, fruit width, fruit weight, the number of fruits per each cluster and cluster weight were determined within the ranges of 8.78‐10.96 mm, 7.93–10.84 mm, 0.21–0.70 g, 31–121, and 7.70–66.67 g, respectively. Ranking of the average values of examined organic acids obtained from all genotypes found as; malic acid (11,419 mg L −1) > citric acid (1926 mg L −1) > ascorbic acid (581 mg L −1) > oxalic acid (561 mg L −1). Total phenolic content (TPC) and total flavonoid content (TFC) were found at high levels in ECB with 2922– 3475 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE) L −1 and 1463–3163 mg quercetin equivalents (QE) L −1, respec-tively. While pomological characteristics were found to be highly positive correlated with each other, they were negatively correlated with chemical properties. Low pH was found to be an important parameter to obtain higher amounts of phytochemicals such as TPC, TFC, organic and phenolic acids correlated with strong antioxidant effects. The obtained results will be useful for both germplasm enrichment and cultivation. ",
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AU - Çolak, Ayşen Melda

AU - Mertoğlu, Kerem

AU - Alan, Fatma

AU - Esatbeyoglu, Tuba

AU - Bulduk, İbrahim

AU - Akbel, Erten

AU - Kahramanoğlu, Ibrahim

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N2 - It has become very important to offer species with high nutritional value as fresh or processed products for human consumption in their daily diet for balanced nutrition. In the scope of this study, 15 naturally grown European Cranberry bush (ECB) genotypes that naturally grown were characterized in terms of horticultural characteristics. Fruit length, fruit width, fruit weight, the number of fruits per each cluster and cluster weight were determined within the ranges of 8.78‐10.96 mm, 7.93–10.84 mm, 0.21–0.70 g, 31–121, and 7.70–66.67 g, respectively. Ranking of the average values of examined organic acids obtained from all genotypes found as; malic acid (11,419 mg L −1) > citric acid (1926 mg L −1) > ascorbic acid (581 mg L −1) > oxalic acid (561 mg L −1). Total phenolic content (TPC) and total flavonoid content (TFC) were found at high levels in ECB with 2922– 3475 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE) L −1 and 1463–3163 mg quercetin equivalents (QE) L −1, respec-tively. While pomological characteristics were found to be highly positive correlated with each other, they were negatively correlated with chemical properties. Low pH was found to be an important parameter to obtain higher amounts of phytochemicals such as TPC, TFC, organic and phenolic acids correlated with strong antioxidant effects. The obtained results will be useful for both germplasm enrichment and cultivation.

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