Scattering of charge carriers by Cr impurities in magnetotransport on a Bi(1 1 1) ultra-thin film

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Original languageEnglish
Article number225002
JournalJournal of Physics Condensed Matter
Volume26
Issue number22
Publication statusPublished - 9 May 2014

Abstract

In this investigation we tested the role of Cr impurities on the strongly spin-polarized surface states of ultra-thin epitaxially grown Bi(1 1 1) films by measuring surface magnetoconductance and the Hall effect in conjunction with low-energy electron diffraction at a low temperature (10K). Compared with Fe and Co, investigated recently, Cr atoms turned out to have scattering cross-sections that are about a factor of three higher than the former atoms. Nevertheless, only a small electron donation (0.03e/atom) was found for Cr. It also exhibits strong spin-orbit scattering, as judged from quantitative analysis of weak localization effects. As a result, all spin-dependent selection rules are gradually relaxed with increasing Cr concentration, so that the initially observed weak anti-localization shifts towards weak localization. The non-monotonic decrease of conductance as a function of Cr concentration, even at 10K, indicates high diffusivity and activated adsorption into its final optimal adsorption site.

Keywords

    Bi(1 1 1) films, impurity scattering, surface magnetoconductance

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Scattering of charge carriers by Cr impurities in magnetotransport on a Bi(1 1 1) ultra-thin film. / Kröger, Philipp; Sologub, S.; Tegenkamp, Christoph et al.
In: Journal of Physics Condensed Matter, Vol. 26, No. 22, 225002, 09.05.2014.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Kröger P, Sologub S, Tegenkamp C, Pfnür H. Scattering of charge carriers by Cr impurities in magnetotransport on a Bi(1 1 1) ultra-thin film. Journal of Physics Condensed Matter. 2014 May 9;26(22):225002. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/26/22/225002
Kröger, Philipp ; Sologub, S. ; Tegenkamp, Christoph et al. / Scattering of charge carriers by Cr impurities in magnetotransport on a Bi(1 1 1) ultra-thin film. In: Journal of Physics Condensed Matter. 2014 ; Vol. 26, No. 22.
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abstract = "In this investigation we tested the role of Cr impurities on the strongly spin-polarized surface states of ultra-thin epitaxially grown Bi(1 1 1) films by measuring surface magnetoconductance and the Hall effect in conjunction with low-energy electron diffraction at a low temperature (10K). Compared with Fe and Co, investigated recently, Cr atoms turned out to have scattering cross-sections that are about a factor of three higher than the former atoms. Nevertheless, only a small electron donation (0.03e/atom) was found for Cr. It also exhibits strong spin-orbit scattering, as judged from quantitative analysis of weak localization effects. As a result, all spin-dependent selection rules are gradually relaxed with increasing Cr concentration, so that the initially observed weak anti-localization shifts towards weak localization. The non-monotonic decrease of conductance as a function of Cr concentration, even at 10K, indicates high diffusivity and activated adsorption into its final optimal adsorption site.",
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AU - Kröger, Philipp

AU - Sologub, S.

AU - Tegenkamp, Christoph

AU - Pfnür, Herbert

PY - 2014/5/9

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N2 - In this investigation we tested the role of Cr impurities on the strongly spin-polarized surface states of ultra-thin epitaxially grown Bi(1 1 1) films by measuring surface magnetoconductance and the Hall effect in conjunction with low-energy electron diffraction at a low temperature (10K). Compared with Fe and Co, investigated recently, Cr atoms turned out to have scattering cross-sections that are about a factor of three higher than the former atoms. Nevertheless, only a small electron donation (0.03e/atom) was found for Cr. It also exhibits strong spin-orbit scattering, as judged from quantitative analysis of weak localization effects. As a result, all spin-dependent selection rules are gradually relaxed with increasing Cr concentration, so that the initially observed weak anti-localization shifts towards weak localization. The non-monotonic decrease of conductance as a function of Cr concentration, even at 10K, indicates high diffusivity and activated adsorption into its final optimal adsorption site.

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