Rotational spectroscopy, dipole moment and 14N nuclear hyperfine structure of iso-propyl cyanide

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Holger S.P. Müller
  • Audrey Coutens
  • Adam Walters
  • Jens Uwe Grabow
  • Stephan Schlemmer

External Research Organisations

  • University of Cologne
  • Universite Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3)
  • IRAP
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)100-107
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of molecular spectroscopy
Volume267
Issue number1-2
Early online date27 Feb 2011
Publication statusPublished - May 2011

Abstract

Rotational transitions of iso-propyl cyanide, (CH3) 2CHCN, also known as iso-butyronitrile, were recorded using long-path absorption spectroscopy in selected regions between 37 and 600 GHz. Further measurements were carried out between 6 and 20 GHz employing Fourier transform microwave (FTMW) spectroscopy on a pulsed molecular supersonic jet. The observed transitions reach J and Ka quantum numbers of 103 and 59, respectively, and yield accurate rotational constants as well as distortion parameters up to eighth order. The 14N nuclear hyperfine splitting was resolved in particular by FTMW spectroscopy yielding spin-rotation parameters as well as very accurate quadrupole coupling terms. In addition, Stark effect measurements were carried out in the microwave region to obtain a largely revised c-dipole moment component and to improve the a-component. The hyperfine coupling and dipole moment values are compared with values for related molecules both from experiment and from quantum chemical calculations.

Keywords

    Dipole moment, Hyperfine structure, Interstellar molecule, Nuclear quadrupole coupling, Rotational spectroscopy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Rotational spectroscopy, dipole moment and 14N nuclear hyperfine structure of iso-propyl cyanide. / Müller, Holger S.P.; Coutens, Audrey; Walters, Adam et al.
In: Journal of molecular spectroscopy, Vol. 267, No. 1-2, 05.2011, p. 100-107.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Müller HSP, Coutens A, Walters A, Grabow JU, Schlemmer S. Rotational spectroscopy, dipole moment and 14N nuclear hyperfine structure of iso-propyl cyanide. Journal of molecular spectroscopy. 2011 May;267(1-2):100-107. Epub 2011 Feb 27. doi: 10.1016/j.jms.2011.02.011
Müller, Holger S.P. ; Coutens, Audrey ; Walters, Adam et al. / Rotational spectroscopy, dipole moment and 14N nuclear hyperfine structure of iso-propyl cyanide. In: Journal of molecular spectroscopy. 2011 ; Vol. 267, No. 1-2. pp. 100-107.
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abstract = "Rotational transitions of iso-propyl cyanide, (CH3) 2CHCN, also known as iso-butyronitrile, were recorded using long-path absorption spectroscopy in selected regions between 37 and 600 GHz. Further measurements were carried out between 6 and 20 GHz employing Fourier transform microwave (FTMW) spectroscopy on a pulsed molecular supersonic jet. The observed transitions reach J and Ka quantum numbers of 103 and 59, respectively, and yield accurate rotational constants as well as distortion parameters up to eighth order. The 14N nuclear hyperfine splitting was resolved in particular by FTMW spectroscopy yielding spin-rotation parameters as well as very accurate quadrupole coupling terms. In addition, Stark effect measurements were carried out in the microwave region to obtain a largely revised c-dipole moment component and to improve the a-component. The hyperfine coupling and dipole moment values are compared with values for related molecules both from experiment and from quantum chemical calculations.",
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AU - Schlemmer, Stephan

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N2 - Rotational transitions of iso-propyl cyanide, (CH3) 2CHCN, also known as iso-butyronitrile, were recorded using long-path absorption spectroscopy in selected regions between 37 and 600 GHz. Further measurements were carried out between 6 and 20 GHz employing Fourier transform microwave (FTMW) spectroscopy on a pulsed molecular supersonic jet. The observed transitions reach J and Ka quantum numbers of 103 and 59, respectively, and yield accurate rotational constants as well as distortion parameters up to eighth order. The 14N nuclear hyperfine splitting was resolved in particular by FTMW spectroscopy yielding spin-rotation parameters as well as very accurate quadrupole coupling terms. In addition, Stark effect measurements were carried out in the microwave region to obtain a largely revised c-dipole moment component and to improve the a-component. The hyperfine coupling and dipole moment values are compared with values for related molecules both from experiment and from quantum chemical calculations.

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