Rotational and translational motion of benzene in ZIF-8 studied by 2H NMR: Estimation of microscopic self-diffusivity and its comparison with macroscopic measurements

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Authors

  • Daniil I. Kolokolov
  • Lisa Diestel
  • Juergen Caro
  • Dieter Freude
  • Alexander G. Stepanov

External Research Organisations

  • Novosibirsk State University
  • Leipzig University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12873-12879
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume118
Issue number24
Early online date11 Jun 2014
Publication statusPublished - 19 Jun 2014

Abstract

In relation to unique properties of metal-organic framework (MOF) ZIF-8 to adsorb and separate hydrocarbons with kinetic diameters notably larger than the entrance windows of the porous system of this microporous material, the molecular dynamics of benzene adsorbed on ZIF-8 has been characterized and quantified with 2H nuclear magnetic resonance. We have established that within the ZIF-8 cage the benzene molecule undergoes fast rotations, hovering in the symmetric potential of the spherical cage and relatively slow isotropic reorientations by collisions with the walls. Benzene performs also translational jump diffusion between neighboring cages characterized by an activation barrier ED = 38 kJ mol-1 and a pre-exponential factor τD0 = 4 × 10-10 s. This microscopic measurement of benzene mobility allows us to estimate the self-diffusion coefficient for benzene in ZIF-8 (D0self ≈ 4 × 10-16 m2 s-1 at T = 323 K). Macroscopic measurements of diffusivities derived from membrane permeation studies (3.5 × 10-15 m2 s-1 at T = 298 K for fractional occupancy Θ ≈ 0.99) and sorption uptake (Di,MS ≈ 10-20 m2 s-1 at 323 K) are several orders of magnitude larger or smaller than the microscopic self-diffusion coefficient D0self, which was derived from relaxation time analysis. This experimental finding is attributed to the limits of macroscopic measurements.

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Rotational and translational motion of benzene in ZIF-8 studied by 2H NMR: Estimation of microscopic self-diffusivity and its comparison with macroscopic measurements. / Kolokolov, Daniil I.; Diestel, Lisa; Caro, Juergen et al.
In: Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 118, No. 24, 19.06.2014, p. 12873-12879.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Kolokolov DI, Diestel L, Caro J, Freude D, Stepanov AG. Rotational and translational motion of benzene in ZIF-8 studied by 2H NMR: Estimation of microscopic self-diffusivity and its comparison with macroscopic measurements. Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2014 Jun 19;118(24):12873-12879. Epub 2014 Jun 11. doi: 10.1021/jp5026834
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T2 - Estimation of microscopic self-diffusivity and its comparison with macroscopic measurements

AU - Kolokolov, Daniil I.

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AU - Stepanov, Alexander G.

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