Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 376326 |
Journal | BioMed research international |
Volume | 2014 |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |
Abstract
Prostate cancer is worldwide the sixth leading cause of cancer related death in men thus early detection and successful treatment are still of major interest. The commonly performed screening of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is controversially discussed, as in many patients the prostate-specific antigen levels are chronically elevated in the absence of cancer. Due to the unsatisfying efficiency of available prostate cancer screening markers and the current treatment outcome of the aggressive hormone refractory prostate cancer, the evaluation of novel molecular markers and targets is considered an issue of high importance. MicroRNAs are relatively stable in body fluids orchestrating simultaneously the expression of many genes. These molecules are currently discussed to bear a greater diagnostic potential than protein-coding genes, being additionally promising therapeutic drugs and/or targets. Herein we review the potential impact of the microRNA let-7 family on prostate cancer and show how deregulation of several of its target genes could influence the cellular equilibrium in the prostate gland, promoting cancer development as they do in a variety of other human malignant neoplasias.
Keywords
- Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Genes, Neoplasm, Humans, Male, MicroRNAs/genetics, Models, Biological, Prostatic Neoplasms/genetics
Sustainable Development Goals
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In: BioMed research international, Vol. 2014, 2014, p. 376326.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Role of miRNA let-7 and its major targets in prostate cancer
AU - Wagner, Siegfried
AU - Ngezahayo, Anaclet
AU - Murua Escobar, Hugo
AU - Nolte, Ingo
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - Prostate cancer is worldwide the sixth leading cause of cancer related death in men thus early detection and successful treatment are still of major interest. The commonly performed screening of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is controversially discussed, as in many patients the prostate-specific antigen levels are chronically elevated in the absence of cancer. Due to the unsatisfying efficiency of available prostate cancer screening markers and the current treatment outcome of the aggressive hormone refractory prostate cancer, the evaluation of novel molecular markers and targets is considered an issue of high importance. MicroRNAs are relatively stable in body fluids orchestrating simultaneously the expression of many genes. These molecules are currently discussed to bear a greater diagnostic potential than protein-coding genes, being additionally promising therapeutic drugs and/or targets. Herein we review the potential impact of the microRNA let-7 family on prostate cancer and show how deregulation of several of its target genes could influence the cellular equilibrium in the prostate gland, promoting cancer development as they do in a variety of other human malignant neoplasias.
AB - Prostate cancer is worldwide the sixth leading cause of cancer related death in men thus early detection and successful treatment are still of major interest. The commonly performed screening of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is controversially discussed, as in many patients the prostate-specific antigen levels are chronically elevated in the absence of cancer. Due to the unsatisfying efficiency of available prostate cancer screening markers and the current treatment outcome of the aggressive hormone refractory prostate cancer, the evaluation of novel molecular markers and targets is considered an issue of high importance. MicroRNAs are relatively stable in body fluids orchestrating simultaneously the expression of many genes. These molecules are currently discussed to bear a greater diagnostic potential than protein-coding genes, being additionally promising therapeutic drugs and/or targets. Herein we review the potential impact of the microRNA let-7 family on prostate cancer and show how deregulation of several of its target genes could influence the cellular equilibrium in the prostate gland, promoting cancer development as they do in a variety of other human malignant neoplasias.
KW - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
KW - Genes, Neoplasm
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - MicroRNAs/genetics
KW - Models, Biological
KW - Prostatic Neoplasms/genetics
U2 - 10.1155/2014/376326
DO - 10.1155/2014/376326
M3 - Review article
C2 - 25276782
VL - 2014
SP - 376326
JO - BioMed research international
JF - BioMed research international
SN - 2314-6133
ER -