Rich surface hydroxyl design for nanostructured TiO2 and its hole-trapping effect

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • S.-T. Xiao
  • S.-M. Wu
  • Y. Dong
  • J.-W. Liu
  • L.-Y. Wang
  • L. Wu
  • Y.-X. Zhang
  • G. Tian
  • C. Janiak
  • M. Shalom
  • Y.-T. Wang
  • Y.-Z. Li
  • R.-K. Jia
  • D.W. Bahnemann
  • X.-Y. Yang

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Wuhan University of Technology
  • Sun Yat-Sen University
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
  • Hubei University
  • Harvard University
  • Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf
  • Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
  • Northeast Electric Power University (NEEPU)
  • Saint Petersburg State University
  • Qingdao University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number125909
JournalChemical engineering journal
Volume400
Early online date17 Jun 2020
Publication statusPublished - 15 Nov 2020

Abstract

The surface hydroxyl groups in TiO 2 are crucial to many of its practical applications, but their controlled synthesis represents still a challenge. Herein, nanostructured TiO 2 with rich surface hydroxyl species groups and high crystallinity (TiO 2-OH) by high-temperature calcination have been developed by using the ionic liquid. Experimental measurements and theoretical calculations show a strong surface hydroxyl signal of two-dimensional 1H TQ-SQ MAS NMR, as well as clear changes of the charge density of TiO 2 with the rich surface hydroxyl species. Moreover, the rich surface hydroxyl species groups in TiO 2 not only significantly enhance its performances involving photogenerated current, photocatalysis and energy strorage but also show a bright future on marine applications because of its high activity and stability in simulation seawater. The characteristics and mechanism have been proposed to clarify the generation of surface hydroxyl species of TiO 2 and the correponding directed hole-trapping at an atomic-/nanoscale.

Keywords

    Directed catalysis, Hierarchical structure, Hydrogen production from seawater, Surface hydroxyl, Titanium oxide

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Rich surface hydroxyl design for nanostructured TiO2 and its hole-trapping effect. / Xiao, S.-T.; Wu, S.-M.; Dong, Y. et al.
In: Chemical engineering journal, Vol. 400, 125909, 15.11.2020.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Xiao, S-T, Wu, S-M, Dong, Y, Liu, J-W, Wang, L-Y, Wu, L, Zhang, Y-X, Tian, G, Janiak, C, Shalom, M, Wang, Y-T, Li, Y-Z, Jia, R-K, Bahnemann, DW & Yang, X-Y 2020, 'Rich surface hydroxyl design for nanostructured TiO2 and its hole-trapping effect', Chemical engineering journal, vol. 400, 125909. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2020.125909
Xiao, S.-T., Wu, S.-M., Dong, Y., Liu, J.-W., Wang, L.-Y., Wu, L., Zhang, Y.-X., Tian, G., Janiak, C., Shalom, M., Wang, Y.-T., Li, Y.-Z., Jia, R.-K., Bahnemann, D. W., & Yang, X.-Y. (2020). Rich surface hydroxyl design for nanostructured TiO2 and its hole-trapping effect. Chemical engineering journal, 400, Article 125909. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2020.125909
Xiao ST, Wu SM, Dong Y, Liu JW, Wang LY, Wu L et al. Rich surface hydroxyl design for nanostructured TiO2 and its hole-trapping effect. Chemical engineering journal. 2020 Nov 15;400:125909. Epub 2020 Jun 17. doi: 10.1016/j.cej.2020.125909
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title = "Rich surface hydroxyl design for nanostructured TiO2 and its hole-trapping effect",
abstract = "The surface hydroxyl groups in TiO 2 are crucial to many of its practical applications, but their controlled synthesis represents still a challenge. Herein, nanostructured TiO 2 with rich surface hydroxyl species groups and high crystallinity (TiO 2-OH) by high-temperature calcination have been developed by using the ionic liquid. Experimental measurements and theoretical calculations show a strong surface hydroxyl signal of two-dimensional 1H TQ-SQ MAS NMR, as well as clear changes of the charge density of TiO 2 with the rich surface hydroxyl species. Moreover, the rich surface hydroxyl species groups in TiO 2 not only significantly enhance its performances involving photogenerated current, photocatalysis and energy strorage but also show a bright future on marine applications because of its high activity and stability in simulation seawater. The characteristics and mechanism have been proposed to clarify the generation of surface hydroxyl species of TiO 2 and the correponding directed hole-trapping at an atomic-/nanoscale. ",
keywords = "Directed catalysis, Hierarchical structure, Hydrogen production from seawater, Surface hydroxyl, Titanium oxide",
author = "S.-T. Xiao and S.-M. Wu and Y. Dong and J.-W. Liu and L.-Y. Wang and L. Wu and Y.-X. Zhang and G. Tian and C. Janiak and M. Shalom and Y.-T. Wang and Y.-Z. Li and R.-K. Jia and D.W. Bahnemann and X.-Y. Yang",
note = "Funding information: This work was supported by a joint DFG-NSFC project (DFG JA466/39-1, NSFC grant 51861135313), National Key R&D Program of China ( 2017YFC1103800 ), Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan ( 20180101208JC ), NSFC ( U1662134 , 21711530705 ), HPNSF ( 2016CFA033 ) FRFCU ( 19lgzd16 ) and ISTCP ( 2015DFE52870 ).",
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T1 - Rich surface hydroxyl design for nanostructured TiO2 and its hole-trapping effect

AU - Xiao, S.-T.

AU - Wu, S.-M.

AU - Dong, Y.

AU - Liu, J.-W.

AU - Wang, L.-Y.

AU - Wu, L.

AU - Zhang, Y.-X.

AU - Tian, G.

AU - Janiak, C.

AU - Shalom, M.

AU - Wang, Y.-T.

AU - Li, Y.-Z.

AU - Jia, R.-K.

AU - Bahnemann, D.W.

AU - Yang, X.-Y.

N1 - Funding information: This work was supported by a joint DFG-NSFC project (DFG JA466/39-1, NSFC grant 51861135313), National Key R&D Program of China ( 2017YFC1103800 ), Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan ( 20180101208JC ), NSFC ( U1662134 , 21711530705 ), HPNSF ( 2016CFA033 ) FRFCU ( 19lgzd16 ) and ISTCP ( 2015DFE52870 ).

PY - 2020/11/15

Y1 - 2020/11/15

N2 - The surface hydroxyl groups in TiO 2 are crucial to many of its practical applications, but their controlled synthesis represents still a challenge. Herein, nanostructured TiO 2 with rich surface hydroxyl species groups and high crystallinity (TiO 2-OH) by high-temperature calcination have been developed by using the ionic liquid. Experimental measurements and theoretical calculations show a strong surface hydroxyl signal of two-dimensional 1H TQ-SQ MAS NMR, as well as clear changes of the charge density of TiO 2 with the rich surface hydroxyl species. Moreover, the rich surface hydroxyl species groups in TiO 2 not only significantly enhance its performances involving photogenerated current, photocatalysis and energy strorage but also show a bright future on marine applications because of its high activity and stability in simulation seawater. The characteristics and mechanism have been proposed to clarify the generation of surface hydroxyl species of TiO 2 and the correponding directed hole-trapping at an atomic-/nanoscale.

AB - The surface hydroxyl groups in TiO 2 are crucial to many of its practical applications, but their controlled synthesis represents still a challenge. Herein, nanostructured TiO 2 with rich surface hydroxyl species groups and high crystallinity (TiO 2-OH) by high-temperature calcination have been developed by using the ionic liquid. Experimental measurements and theoretical calculations show a strong surface hydroxyl signal of two-dimensional 1H TQ-SQ MAS NMR, as well as clear changes of the charge density of TiO 2 with the rich surface hydroxyl species. Moreover, the rich surface hydroxyl species groups in TiO 2 not only significantly enhance its performances involving photogenerated current, photocatalysis and energy strorage but also show a bright future on marine applications because of its high activity and stability in simulation seawater. The characteristics and mechanism have been proposed to clarify the generation of surface hydroxyl species of TiO 2 and the correponding directed hole-trapping at an atomic-/nanoscale.

KW - Directed catalysis

KW - Hierarchical structure

KW - Hydrogen production from seawater

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