Rheological properties of hydrogels based on ionic liquids

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  • University of Rostock
  • University of Pennsylvania
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Original languageEnglish
Article number106943
JournalPolymer testing
Volume93
Early online date4 Nov 2020
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2021

Abstract

Hydrogels, based on polymerized ionic liquids, are increasingly used in the medical and pharmaceutical industry as implants, drug delivery systems, contact lens material, bone substitutes and stent coatings. Therefore they need to be biocompatible, flexible and resistant to external stress. In order to meet these requirements, there is a large interest in design, synthesis and characterization of these interesting polymers. In this work, mechanical properties such as gelation kinetics, shear strain resistance, and response to compression and stretching of ten different polymerized ionic liquid-based hydrogels were examined, completing the picture of the rheological behavior of these materials. Interestingly, the investigations of stretching measurements showed a wide range of critical strains leading to failure from 4.8 ± 1.1 to 47.9 ± 15.1%and in compression measurements critical strain from 7.8 ± 3.6 to higher than 59.8 ± 17.3%, as well as a linear viscoelastic range in shear from 14 ± 8 to 267 ± 26%. These results allow improved design with a “choose-the-best-material”-toolbox for medical applications.

Keywords

    Hydrogel, Mechanical characterization, Polymerized ionic liquids, Rheological characterization

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Rheological properties of hydrogels based on ionic liquids. / Jastram, A.; Claus, J.; Janmey, P. A. et al.
In: Polymer testing, Vol. 93, 106943, 01.2021.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Jastram A, Claus J, Janmey PA, Kragl U. Rheological properties of hydrogels based on ionic liquids. Polymer testing. 2021 Jan;93:106943. Epub 2020 Nov 4. doi: 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2020.106943
Jastram, A. ; Claus, J. ; Janmey, P. A. et al. / Rheological properties of hydrogels based on ionic liquids. In: Polymer testing. 2021 ; Vol. 93.
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N1 - Funding Information: Funding by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research within RESPONSE “Partnership for Innovation in Implant Technology” ( FKZ 03ZZ0910B ) and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG; grant KR 2491/12-2 ) as well as the HERMES research funding of the University of Rostock and the US NSF-16 DMR-1720530 is gratefully acknowledged. We also thank Emile Kraus for technical support.

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