Revealing the Effect of Nanoscopic Design on the Charge Carrier Separation Processes in Semiconductor‐Metal Nanoparticle Gel Networks

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Original languageEnglish
Article number2101712
JournalAdvanced optical materials
Volume10
Issue number1
Early online date29 Oct 2021
Publication statusPublished - 7 Jan 2022

Abstract

In this paper, it is shown that the nanoscopic design of combining semiconductors and noble metals has a direct impact on the macroscopic (electrochemical) properties of their assembled, hyperbranched, macroscopic gel networks. Controlled and arbitrary deposition of gold domains on CdSe/CdS nanorods leads to tipped and randomly decorated heteroparticles, respectively. Structural and optical properties of the gel networks depend upon assembling the hybrid particles by means of oxidative or ionic routes. Additionally, the impact of different building block designs on the charge carrier separation processes is investigated from spectroelectrochemical point of view. A more efficient charge carrier separation is revealed in the tipped design manifesting in higher negative photocurrent efficiencies compared to the arbitrary decoration, where the charge recombination processes are more remarkable. This work sheds light on the importance of the nanostructuring on the spectroelectrochemical properties at the macroscale paving the way towards their use in photochemical reactions.

Keywords

    aerogels, charge carrier separation, hybrid-nanoparticle network, photoelectrochemistry, self-assembly

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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Revealing the Effect of Nanoscopic Design on the Charge Carrier Separation Processes in Semiconductor‐Metal Nanoparticle Gel Networks. / Schlenkrich, Jakob; Zámbó, Dániel; Schlosser, Anja et al.
In: Advanced optical materials, Vol. 10, No. 1, 2101712, 07.01.2022.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Schlenkrich J, Zámbó D, Schlosser A, Rusch P, Bigall NC. Revealing the Effect of Nanoscopic Design on the Charge Carrier Separation Processes in Semiconductor‐Metal Nanoparticle Gel Networks. Advanced optical materials. 2022 Jan 7;10(1):2101712. Epub 2021 Oct 29. doi: 10.1002/adom.202101712
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title = "Revealing the Effect of Nanoscopic Design on the Charge Carrier Separation Processes in Semiconductor‐Metal Nanoparticle Gel Networks",
abstract = "In this paper, it is shown that the nanoscopic design of combining semiconductors and noble metals has a direct impact on the macroscopic (electrochemical) properties of their assembled, hyperbranched, macroscopic gel networks. Controlled and arbitrary deposition of gold domains on CdSe/CdS nanorods leads to tipped and randomly decorated heteroparticles, respectively. Structural and optical properties of the gel networks depend upon assembling the hybrid particles by means of oxidative or ionic routes. Additionally, the impact of different building block designs on the charge carrier separation processes is investigated from spectroelectrochemical point of view. A more efficient charge carrier separation is revealed in the tipped design manifesting in higher negative photocurrent efficiencies compared to the arbitrary decoration, where the charge recombination processes are more remarkable. This work sheds light on the importance of the nanostructuring on the spectroelectrochemical properties at the macroscale paving the way towards their use in photochemical reactions.",
keywords = "aerogels, charge carrier separation, hybrid-nanoparticle network, photoelectrochemistry, self-assembly",
author = "Jakob Schlenkrich and D{\'a}niel Z{\'a}mb{\'o} and Anja Schlosser and Pascal Rusch and Bigall, {Nadja C.}",
note = "Funding Information: J.S. and D.Z. contributed equally to this work. The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement 714429). Additionally, this work was funded by the German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG) under Germany's excellence strategy within the cluster of excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, project ID 390833453) and the grant BI 1708/4‐1. A.S. is thankful for financial support from the Hannover School for Nanotechnology (hsn). Moreover, the authors thank Armin Feldhoff and J{\"u}rgen Caro for providing the SEM facility. Furthermore, the used TEM for the shown images was provided by the Laboratory of Nano and Quantum Engineering.",
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AU - Rusch, Pascal

AU - Bigall, Nadja C.

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N2 - In this paper, it is shown that the nanoscopic design of combining semiconductors and noble metals has a direct impact on the macroscopic (electrochemical) properties of their assembled, hyperbranched, macroscopic gel networks. Controlled and arbitrary deposition of gold domains on CdSe/CdS nanorods leads to tipped and randomly decorated heteroparticles, respectively. Structural and optical properties of the gel networks depend upon assembling the hybrid particles by means of oxidative or ionic routes. Additionally, the impact of different building block designs on the charge carrier separation processes is investigated from spectroelectrochemical point of view. A more efficient charge carrier separation is revealed in the tipped design manifesting in higher negative photocurrent efficiencies compared to the arbitrary decoration, where the charge recombination processes are more remarkable. This work sheds light on the importance of the nanostructuring on the spectroelectrochemical properties at the macroscale paving the way towards their use in photochemical reactions.

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