Repulsively bound exciton-biexciton states in high-spin fermions in optical lattices

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  • A. Argüelles
  • Luis Santos

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Original languageEnglish
Article number033624
JournalPhysical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
Volume83
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 25 Mar 2011

Abstract

We show that the interplay between spin-changing collisions and quadratic Zeeman coupling provides a mechanism for the formation of repulsively bound composites in high-spin fermions, which we illustrate by considering spin flips in an initially polarized hard-core one-dimensional Mott insulator of spin-3/2 fermions. We show that after the flips the dynamics is characterized by the creation of two types of exciton-biexciton composites. We analyze the conditions for the existence of these bound states and discuss their intriguing properties. In particular we show that the effective mass and stability of the composites depends nontrivially on spin-changing collisions, on the quadratic Zeeman effect, and on the initial exciton localization. Finally, we show that the composites may remain stable against inelastic collisions, opening the possibility of interesting quantum composite phases.

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Repulsively bound exciton-biexciton states in high-spin fermions in optical lattices. / Argüelles, A.; Santos, Luis.
In: Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, Vol. 83, No. 3, 033624, 25.03.2011.

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