Reliability and importance analysis of uncertain system with common cause failures based on survival signature

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  • University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
  • University of Liverpool
  • Tongji University
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Original languageEnglish
Article number106988
JournalReliability engineering & system safety
Volume201
Early online date8 May 2020
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2020

Abstract

Redundant design has become the commonly used technique for ensuring the reliability of complex systems, which calls for great concern to common cause failure problems in such systems. Incomplete data in combination with vague judgments from experts introduce imprecision and epistemic uncertainties in the performance characterization of components. These issues need to be taken into account for assessing the system reliability. In this paper, a comprehensive reliability assessment method is presented by adopting the concept of survival signature to estimate the reliability of complex systems with multiple types of components. Particular attention is devoted to common cause failures (CCFs), which are modeled and quantified by decomposed partial α-decomposition method. Uncertainties caused by incomplete data for CCF events are reduced by hierarchical Bayesian inference. The component importance measure is enhanced to assess the importance of various possible CCF scenarios and to identify their potential impact on system reliability. The presented method is used to analyze the reliability of a dual-axis pointing mechanism for communication satellite, which is a commonly used satellite antenna control mechanism. The engineering application demonstrates the effectiveness of the method.

Keywords

    Common cause failure, Dual-axis pointing mechanism, Epistemic uncertainty, Hierarchical Bayesian inference, Reliability analysis, Survival signature

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Cite this

Reliability and importance analysis of uncertain system with common cause failures based on survival signature. / Mi, Jinhua; Beer, Michael; Li, Yan-Feng et al.
In: Reliability engineering & system safety, Vol. 201, 106988, 09.2020.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Mi J, Beer M, Li YF, Broggi M, Cheng Y. Reliability and importance analysis of uncertain system with common cause failures based on survival signature. Reliability engineering & system safety. 2020 Sept;201:106988. Epub 2020 May 8. doi: 10.1016/j.ress.2020.106988
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abstract = "Redundant design has become the commonly used technique for ensuring the reliability of complex systems, which calls for great concern to common cause failure problems in such systems. Incomplete data in combination with vague judgments from experts introduce imprecision and epistemic uncertainties in the performance characterization of components. These issues need to be taken into account for assessing the system reliability. In this paper, a comprehensive reliability assessment method is presented by adopting the concept of survival signature to estimate the reliability of complex systems with multiple types of components. Particular attention is devoted to common cause failures (CCFs), which are modeled and quantified by decomposed partial α-decomposition method. Uncertainties caused by incomplete data for CCF events are reduced by hierarchical Bayesian inference. The component importance measure is enhanced to assess the importance of various possible CCF scenarios and to identify their potential impact on system reliability. The presented method is used to analyze the reliability of a dual-axis pointing mechanism for communication satellite, which is a commonly used satellite antenna control mechanism. The engineering application demonstrates the effectiveness of the method.",
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author = "Jinhua Mi and Michael Beer and Yan-Feng Li and Matteo Broggi and Yuhua Cheng",
note = "Funding information: This work was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract No. 51805073 and U1830207 , the Chinese Universities Scientific Fund under contract No. ZYGX2018J061, and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under contract No. 2015M582536 . Jinhua Mi wishes to acknowledge the financial support of the China Scholarship Council.",
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