REE distribution in some layered migmatites: constraints on their petrogenesis

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  • Helmholtz Centre Potsdam - German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ)
  • Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS)
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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)139-152
Number of pages14
JournalLithos
Volume35
Issue number3-4
Publication statusPublished - Jun 1995

Abstract

The REE distributions in mesosomes, neosomes, leucosomes and melanosomes of four layered migmatites have been investigated. In one example (Arvika migmatites) the REE patterns in adjacent paragneisses, the presumed parent rock of the migmatites, were also determined. REE patterns of neosomes and mesosomes of Arvika migmatites are similar to the finegrained layers and coarse-grained layers, respectively, observed in the adjacent paragneiss. This is in agreement with the layer-by-layer paragneiss-migmatite transformation model. The REE patterns of mesosomes and neosomes indicate that these lithologies may have been closed systems (for REE) during the formation of the migmatites. No indication of metasomatic reactions, melt segregation or injection could be detected. Within the neosomes, leucosomes are depleted and melanosomes enriched in REE contents. This is interpreted to be due to separation and concentration of accessory minerals (monazite, epidote, allanite, zircon, sphene, apatite, garnet) into the melanosomes. The behaviour of accessory minerals during migmatite formation is closely allied to that of biotite, which is also concentrated in the melanosomes.

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REE distribution in some layered migmatites: constraints on their petrogenesis. / Johannes, Wilhelm; Holtz, Francois; Möller, P.
In: Lithos, Vol. 35, No. 3-4, 06.1995, p. 139-152.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Johannes W, Holtz F, Möller P. REE distribution in some layered migmatites: constraints on their petrogenesis. Lithos. 1995 Jun;35(3-4):139-152. doi: 10.1016/0024-4937(95)00003-X
Johannes, Wilhelm ; Holtz, Francois ; Möller, P. / REE distribution in some layered migmatites : constraints on their petrogenesis. In: Lithos. 1995 ; Vol. 35, No. 3-4. pp. 139-152.
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abstract = "The REE distributions in mesosomes, neosomes, leucosomes and melanosomes of four layered migmatites have been investigated. In one example (Arvika migmatites) the REE patterns in adjacent paragneisses, the presumed parent rock of the migmatites, were also determined. REE patterns of neosomes and mesosomes of Arvika migmatites are similar to the finegrained layers and coarse-grained layers, respectively, observed in the adjacent paragneiss. This is in agreement with the layer-by-layer paragneiss-migmatite transformation model. The REE patterns of mesosomes and neosomes indicate that these lithologies may have been closed systems (for REE) during the formation of the migmatites. No indication of metasomatic reactions, melt segregation or injection could be detected. Within the neosomes, leucosomes are depleted and melanosomes enriched in REE contents. This is interpreted to be due to separation and concentration of accessory minerals (monazite, epidote, allanite, zircon, sphene, apatite, garnet) into the melanosomes. The behaviour of accessory minerals during migmatite formation is closely allied to that of biotite, which is also concentrated in the melanosomes.",
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AU - Holtz, Francois

AU - Möller, P.

N1 - Copyright: Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 1995/6

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