Reduction of maximum tsunami run-up due to the interaction with beachfront development - Application of single sinusoidal waves

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2991-3010
Number of pages20
JournalNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Volume13
Issue number11
Publication statusPublished - 22 Nov 2013

Abstract

Experiments are presented that focus on the interaction of single sinusoidal long waves with beachfront development on the shore. A pump-driven methodology is applied to generate the tested waves in the wave flume. The approaching waves firstly propagate over a horizontal bottom, then climbing up a 1 in 40 beach slope. The experiments reported here are confined to the surf similarity parameter of the waves ranging from ξ Combining double low line7.69-10.49. The maximum run-up of the tested waves under undisturbed conditions agrees well with analytical results of of Madsen and Schäffer (2010). Beachfront development is modelled with cubic concrete blocks (macro-roughness (MR) elements). The obstruction ratio, the number of element rows parallel to the shoreline as well as the way of arranging the MR elements influences the overall reduction of maximum run-up compared to the undisturbed run-up conditions. Staggered and aligned as well as rotated and non-rotated arrangements are tested. As a result, nomograms are finally compiled to depict the maximum run-up reduction over the surf similarity parameter. In addition, some guidance on practical application of the results to an example location is given.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Reduction of maximum tsunami run-up due to the interaction with beachfront development - Application of single sinusoidal waves. / Goseberg, N.
In: Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, Vol. 13, No. 11, 22.11.2013, p. 2991-3010.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Download
@article{99f7131342b44b4e9d58064e5fac56b6,
title = "Reduction of maximum tsunami run-up due to the interaction with beachfront development - Application of single sinusoidal waves",
abstract = "Experiments are presented that focus on the interaction of single sinusoidal long waves with beachfront development on the shore. A pump-driven methodology is applied to generate the tested waves in the wave flume. The approaching waves firstly propagate over a horizontal bottom, then climbing up a 1 in 40 beach slope. The experiments reported here are confined to the surf similarity parameter of the waves ranging from ξ Combining double low line7.69-10.49. The maximum run-up of the tested waves under undisturbed conditions agrees well with analytical results of of Madsen and Sch{\"a}ffer (2010). Beachfront development is modelled with cubic concrete blocks (macro-roughness (MR) elements). The obstruction ratio, the number of element rows parallel to the shoreline as well as the way of arranging the MR elements influences the overall reduction of maximum run-up compared to the undisturbed run-up conditions. Staggered and aligned as well as rotated and non-rotated arrangements are tested. As a result, nomograms are finally compiled to depict the maximum run-up reduction over the surf similarity parameter. In addition, some guidance on practical application of the results to an example location is given.",
author = "N. Goseberg",
year = "2013",
month = nov,
day = "22",
doi = "10.5194/nhess-13-2991-2013",
language = "English",
volume = "13",
pages = "2991--3010",
journal = "Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences",
issn = "1561-8633",
publisher = "European Geosciences Union",
number = "11",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Reduction of maximum tsunami run-up due to the interaction with beachfront development - Application of single sinusoidal waves

AU - Goseberg, N.

PY - 2013/11/22

Y1 - 2013/11/22

N2 - Experiments are presented that focus on the interaction of single sinusoidal long waves with beachfront development on the shore. A pump-driven methodology is applied to generate the tested waves in the wave flume. The approaching waves firstly propagate over a horizontal bottom, then climbing up a 1 in 40 beach slope. The experiments reported here are confined to the surf similarity parameter of the waves ranging from ξ Combining double low line7.69-10.49. The maximum run-up of the tested waves under undisturbed conditions agrees well with analytical results of of Madsen and Schäffer (2010). Beachfront development is modelled with cubic concrete blocks (macro-roughness (MR) elements). The obstruction ratio, the number of element rows parallel to the shoreline as well as the way of arranging the MR elements influences the overall reduction of maximum run-up compared to the undisturbed run-up conditions. Staggered and aligned as well as rotated and non-rotated arrangements are tested. As a result, nomograms are finally compiled to depict the maximum run-up reduction over the surf similarity parameter. In addition, some guidance on practical application of the results to an example location is given.

AB - Experiments are presented that focus on the interaction of single sinusoidal long waves with beachfront development on the shore. A pump-driven methodology is applied to generate the tested waves in the wave flume. The approaching waves firstly propagate over a horizontal bottom, then climbing up a 1 in 40 beach slope. The experiments reported here are confined to the surf similarity parameter of the waves ranging from ξ Combining double low line7.69-10.49. The maximum run-up of the tested waves under undisturbed conditions agrees well with analytical results of of Madsen and Schäffer (2010). Beachfront development is modelled with cubic concrete blocks (macro-roughness (MR) elements). The obstruction ratio, the number of element rows parallel to the shoreline as well as the way of arranging the MR elements influences the overall reduction of maximum run-up compared to the undisturbed run-up conditions. Staggered and aligned as well as rotated and non-rotated arrangements are tested. As a result, nomograms are finally compiled to depict the maximum run-up reduction over the surf similarity parameter. In addition, some guidance on practical application of the results to an example location is given.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84888318141&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.5194/nhess-13-2991-2013

DO - 10.5194/nhess-13-2991-2013

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84888318141

VL - 13

SP - 2991

EP - 3010

JO - Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences

JF - Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences

SN - 1561-8633

IS - 11

ER -