Reducing tilt-to-length coupling for the LISA test mass interferometer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • M Tröbs
  • M Lieser
  • M Zwetz
  • M Chwalla
  • K Danzmann
  • G Fernández Barránco
  • E D Fitzsimons
  • O Gerberding
  • G Heinzel
  • C J Killow
  • M Perreur-lloyd
  • D I Robertson
  • T S Schwarze
  • G Wanner
  • H Ward

External Research Organisations

  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number105001
Number of pages22
JournalClassical and quantum gravity
Volume35
Issue number10
Publication statusPublished - 9 Apr 2018

Abstract

Objects sensed by laser interferometers are usually not stable in position or orientation. This angular instability can lead to a coupling of angular tilt to apparent longitudinal displacement - tilt-to-length coupling (TTL). In LISA this is a potential noise source for both the test mass interferometer and the long-arm interferometer. We have experimentally investigated TTL coupling in a setup representative for the LISA test mass interferometer and used this system to characterise two different imaging systems (a two-lens design and a four-lens design) both designed to minimise TTL coupling. We show that both imaging systems meet the LISA requirement of ±25 μm rad -1 for interfering beams with relative angles of up to ±300 μrad. Furthermore, we found a dependency of the TTL coupling on beam properties such as the waist size and location, which we characterised both theoretically and experimentally.

Keywords

    Laser Interferometer Space Antenna, test-mass interferometer, tilt-to-length coupling

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Reducing tilt-to-length coupling for the LISA test mass interferometer. / Tröbs, M; Lieser, M; Zwetz, M et al.
In: Classical and quantum gravity, Vol. 35, No. 10, 105001, 09.04.2018.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Tröbs, M, Lieser, M, Zwetz, M, Chwalla, M, Danzmann, K, Barránco, GF, Fitzsimons, ED, Gerberding, O, Heinzel, G, Killow, CJ, Perreur-lloyd, M, Robertson, DI, Schwarze, TS, Wanner, G & Ward, H 2018, 'Reducing tilt-to-length coupling for the LISA test mass interferometer', Classical and quantum gravity, vol. 35, no. 10, 105001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/aab86c
Tröbs, M., Lieser, M., Zwetz, M., Chwalla, M., Danzmann, K., Barránco, G. F., Fitzsimons, E. D., Gerberding, O., Heinzel, G., Killow, C. J., Perreur-lloyd, M., Robertson, D. I., Schwarze, T. S., Wanner, G., & Ward, H. (2018). Reducing tilt-to-length coupling for the LISA test mass interferometer. Classical and quantum gravity, 35(10), Article 105001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/aab86c
Tröbs M, Lieser M, Zwetz M, Chwalla M, Danzmann K, Barránco GF et al. Reducing tilt-to-length coupling for the LISA test mass interferometer. Classical and quantum gravity. 2018 Apr 9;35(10):105001. doi: 10.1088/1361-6382/aab86c
Tröbs, M ; Lieser, M ; Zwetz, M et al. / Reducing tilt-to-length coupling for the LISA test mass interferometer. In: Classical and quantum gravity. 2018 ; Vol. 35, No. 10.
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title = "Reducing tilt-to-length coupling for the LISA test mass interferometer",
abstract = "Objects sensed by laser interferometers are usually not stable in position or orientation. This angular instability can lead to a coupling of angular tilt to apparent longitudinal displacement - tilt-to-length coupling (TTL). In LISA this is a potential noise source for both the test mass interferometer and the long-arm interferometer. We have experimentally investigated TTL coupling in a setup representative for the LISA test mass interferometer and used this system to characterise two different imaging systems (a two-lens design and a four-lens design) both designed to minimise TTL coupling. We show that both imaging systems meet the LISA requirement of ±25 μm rad -1 for interfering beams with relative angles of up to ±300 μrad. Furthermore, we found a dependency of the TTL coupling on beam properties such as the waist size and location, which we characterised both theoretically and experimentally. ",
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note = "Funding information: We acknowledge funding by the European Space Agency within the project Optical Bench Development for LISA (22331/09/NL/HB), support from UK Space Agency, University of Glasgow, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance (SUPA), and support by Deutsches Zentrum f{\"u}r Luft und Raumfahrt (DLR) with funding from the Bundesministerium f{\"u}r Wirtschaft und Technologie (DLR project reference 50 OQ 0601). We thank the German Research Foundation for funding the cluster of Excellence QUEST—Centre for Quantum Engineering and Space-Time Research. Advanced imaging systems for future gravity missions were investigated in the frame of SFB1128 geo-Q and the dependency on beam parameters shown here was found. The simulations described in section 5 show results found within geo-Q project A05, adapted to the LISA imaging systems. We therefore gratefully acknowledge Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) for funding geo-Q.",
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AU - Tröbs, M

AU - Lieser, M

AU - Zwetz, M

AU - Chwalla, M

AU - Danzmann, K

AU - Barránco, G Fernández

AU - Fitzsimons, E D

AU - Gerberding, O

AU - Heinzel, G

AU - Killow, C J

AU - Perreur-lloyd, M

AU - Robertson, D I

AU - Schwarze, T S

AU - Wanner, G

AU - Ward, H

N1 - Funding information: We acknowledge funding by the European Space Agency within the project Optical Bench Development for LISA (22331/09/NL/HB), support from UK Space Agency, University of Glasgow, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance (SUPA), and support by Deutsches Zentrum für Luft und Raumfahrt (DLR) with funding from the Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Technologie (DLR project reference 50 OQ 0601). We thank the German Research Foundation for funding the cluster of Excellence QUEST—Centre for Quantum Engineering and Space-Time Research. Advanced imaging systems for future gravity missions were investigated in the frame of SFB1128 geo-Q and the dependency on beam parameters shown here was found. The simulations described in section 5 show results found within geo-Q project A05, adapted to the LISA imaging systems. We therefore gratefully acknowledge Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) for funding geo-Q.

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