Details
Translated title of the contribution | Reduzierung des Initialbefalls durch Aphiden unter Nutzung von gefärbten Mulchfolien und neu entwickelten bioabbaubaren Sprühfilmen |
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Original language | English |
Pages (from-to) | 49-62 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Journal fur Kulturpflanzen |
Volume | 74 |
Issue number | 3-4 |
Publication status | Published - 4 Apr 2022 |
Abstract
A newly invented biodegradable sprayable film based on renewable raw materials was modified in colour to reduce the landing and settlement of alate aphids (Macrosiphum euphorbiae, Nasonovia ribisnigri) on iceberg lettuce (Lactuca sativa L., var. crispa). The sprayable films were compared with green and black conventional PE-foils and the cultivation on bare soil. In field trials, migration and host settlement of insect pests were investigated with special consideration of colour contrasts and light reflection. The lettuce was evaluated for alate aphid infestation at the time of initial infestation and at the time of harvest. The aim was to reduce the initial infestation number with alate individuals and to minimize the demand for additional intervening measurements for plant protection. The black-grey spray film led to reduced numbers of aphids at initial infestation date. Evaluation at harvest time shows the need of secondary measurements for reliable pest control. The quality of the lettuce heads was not negatively affected by the spray treatment.
Keywords
- Colour-contrast, Currant-lettuce aphid, Integrated pest management, Renewable resources, Wavelength-dependent behaviour
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
- Agronomy and Crop Science
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
- Soil Science
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
- Plant Science
Sustainable Development Goals
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In: Journal fur Kulturpflanzen, Vol. 74, No. 3-4, 04.04.2022, p. 49-62.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Reducing initial aphid infestation by use of coloured mulch foils and newly developed biodegradable spray-films
AU - Niemann, Jan Uwe
AU - Menssen, Max
AU - Poehling, Hans Michael
PY - 2022/4/4
Y1 - 2022/4/4
N2 - A newly invented biodegradable sprayable film based on renewable raw materials was modified in colour to reduce the landing and settlement of alate aphids (Macrosiphum euphorbiae, Nasonovia ribisnigri) on iceberg lettuce (Lactuca sativa L., var. crispa). The sprayable films were compared with green and black conventional PE-foils and the cultivation on bare soil. In field trials, migration and host settlement of insect pests were investigated with special consideration of colour contrasts and light reflection. The lettuce was evaluated for alate aphid infestation at the time of initial infestation and at the time of harvest. The aim was to reduce the initial infestation number with alate individuals and to minimize the demand for additional intervening measurements for plant protection. The black-grey spray film led to reduced numbers of aphids at initial infestation date. Evaluation at harvest time shows the need of secondary measurements for reliable pest control. The quality of the lettuce heads was not negatively affected by the spray treatment.
AB - A newly invented biodegradable sprayable film based on renewable raw materials was modified in colour to reduce the landing and settlement of alate aphids (Macrosiphum euphorbiae, Nasonovia ribisnigri) on iceberg lettuce (Lactuca sativa L., var. crispa). The sprayable films were compared with green and black conventional PE-foils and the cultivation on bare soil. In field trials, migration and host settlement of insect pests were investigated with special consideration of colour contrasts and light reflection. The lettuce was evaluated for alate aphid infestation at the time of initial infestation and at the time of harvest. The aim was to reduce the initial infestation number with alate individuals and to minimize the demand for additional intervening measurements for plant protection. The black-grey spray film led to reduced numbers of aphids at initial infestation date. Evaluation at harvest time shows the need of secondary measurements for reliable pest control. The quality of the lettuce heads was not negatively affected by the spray treatment.
KW - Colour-contrast
KW - Currant-lettuce aphid
KW - Integrated pest management
KW - Renewable resources
KW - Wavelength-dependent behaviour
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85130732300&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.5073/JfK.2022.03-04.03
DO - 10.5073/JfK.2022.03-04.03
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85130732300
VL - 74
SP - 49
EP - 62
JO - Journal fur Kulturpflanzen
JF - Journal fur Kulturpflanzen
SN - 1867-0911
IS - 3-4
ER -