Recurrence for discrete time unitary evolutions

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)543-569
Number of pages27
JournalComm. Math. Phys.
Volume320
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Abstract

We consider quantum dynamical systems specified by a unitary operator U and an initial state vector phi. In each step the unitary is followed by a projective measurement checking whether the system has returned to the initial state. We call the system recurrent if this eventually happens with probability one. We show that recurrence is equivalent to the absence of an absolutely continuous part from the spectral measure of U with respect to for which we give a topological interpretation. A key role in our theory is played by the first arrival amplitudes, which turn out to be the (complex conjugated) Taylor coefficients of the Schur function of the spectral measure. On the one hand, this provides a direct dynamical interpretation of these coefficients; on the other hand it links our definition of first return times to a large body of mathematical literature.

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Recurrence for discrete time unitary evolutions. / Grünbaum, F. A.; Velázquez, L.; Werner, A. H. et al.
In: Comm. Math. Phys., Vol. 320, 2013, p. 543-569.

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Grünbaum FA, Velázquez L, Werner AH, Werner RF. Recurrence for discrete time unitary evolutions. Comm. Math. Phys. 2013;320:543-569. doi: 10.1007/s00220-012-1645-2
Grünbaum, F. A. ; Velázquez, L. ; Werner, A. H. et al. / Recurrence for discrete time unitary evolutions. In: Comm. Math. Phys. 2013 ; Vol. 320. pp. 543-569.
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AU - Grünbaum, F. A.

AU - Velázquez, L.

AU - Werner, A. H.

AU - Werner, R. F.

PY - 2013

Y1 - 2013

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JO - Comm. Math. Phys.

JF - Comm. Math. Phys.

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