Recent advances in vinylogous aldol reactions and their applications in the syntheses of natural products

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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNatural Product Synthesis II
Subtitle of host publicationTargets, Methods, Concepts
EditorsJohann Mulzer
Pages43-76
Number of pages34
Publication statusPublished - 26 Jan 2005

Publication series

NameTopics in Current Chemistry
Volume244
ISSN (Print)0340-1022

Abstract

The synthesis of complex natural products still remains as the bottleneck for the biological evaluation of such compounds. In contrast to the biosyntheses, vinylogous aldol reactions can incorporate more than one acetate or propionate building block into the growing polyketide chain. To facilitate such reactions either enolate activation or aldehyde activation is required. For both variations, selective protocols have been put forward and were shown to be efficient substitutes compared to standard aldol reactions. As can be seen in the total syntheses of natural products such as callipeltoside, their use shortens the synthetic route significantly. One of the most challenging transformations in this context is the use of γ-substituted ketene acetals in both aldehyde and enolate activation. In particular, aliphatic aldehydes give poor yields and selectivities. Protocols for the enantioselective variation are given using either the Tol-BINAP system or C2-symmetrical copper(II) complexes.

Keywords

    Aldol reaction, Callipeltoside, Lewis acid, Vinylogous

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Recent advances in vinylogous aldol reactions and their applications in the syntheses of natural products. / Kalesse, Markus.
Natural Product Synthesis II: Targets, Methods, Concepts. ed. / Johann Mulzer. 2005. p. 43-76 (Topics in Current Chemistry; Vol. 244).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingContribution to book/anthologyResearchpeer review

Kalesse, M 2005, Recent advances in vinylogous aldol reactions and their applications in the syntheses of natural products. in J Mulzer (ed.), Natural Product Synthesis II: Targets, Methods, Concepts. Topics in Current Chemistry, vol. 244, pp. 43-76. https://doi.org/10.1007/b96887
Kalesse, M. (2005). Recent advances in vinylogous aldol reactions and their applications in the syntheses of natural products. In J. Mulzer (Ed.), Natural Product Synthesis II: Targets, Methods, Concepts (pp. 43-76). (Topics in Current Chemistry; Vol. 244). https://doi.org/10.1007/b96887
Kalesse M. Recent advances in vinylogous aldol reactions and their applications in the syntheses of natural products. In Mulzer J, editor, Natural Product Synthesis II: Targets, Methods, Concepts. 2005. p. 43-76. (Topics in Current Chemistry). doi: 10.1007/b96887
Kalesse, Markus. / Recent advances in vinylogous aldol reactions and their applications in the syntheses of natural products. Natural Product Synthesis II: Targets, Methods, Concepts. editor / Johann Mulzer. 2005. pp. 43-76 (Topics in Current Chemistry).
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