Random on-site interactions versus random potential in ultra cold atoms in optical lattices

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • H. Gimperlein
  • S. Wessel
  • J. Schmiedmayer
  • Luis Santos

External Research Organisations

  • University of Stuttgart
  • Heidelberg University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)217-224
Number of pages8
JournalApplied Physics B: Lasers and Optics
Volume82
Issue number2 SPEC. ISS.
Publication statusPublished - 23 Dec 2005
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

We consider the physics of lattice bosons in the presence of either disordered on-site chemical potential or disordered on-site interparticle interactions. By means of analytical results using strong-coupling expansion, and numerical results based on quantum Monte Carlo calculations, we show that important qualitative changes in the zero temperature phase diagram are observed when comparing both cases. Although for both types of disorder superfluid, Mott-insulator and Bose-glass phases may be found, we show that in the case of random interactions the Mott-insulating regions shrink and eventually vanish for any finite disorder strength beyond a sufficiently large filling factor. Furthermore, at low values of the chemical potential both the superfluid and Mott insulator are stable towards the formation of a Bose-glass, leading to a possibly non-trivial tricritical point. We discuss possible experimental realizations of both types of disorder in the context of ultra cold atomic gases in optical lattices.

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Cite this

Random on-site interactions versus random potential in ultra cold atoms in optical lattices. / Gimperlein, H.; Wessel, S.; Schmiedmayer, J. et al.
In: Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics, Vol. 82, No. 2 SPEC. ISS., 23.12.2005, p. 217-224.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Gimperlein H, Wessel S, Schmiedmayer J, Santos L. Random on-site interactions versus random potential in ultra cold atoms in optical lattices. Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics. 2005 Dec 23;82(2 SPEC. ISS.):217-224. doi: 10.1007/s00340-005-2088-7
Gimperlein, H. ; Wessel, S. ; Schmiedmayer, J. et al. / Random on-site interactions versus random potential in ultra cold atoms in optical lattices. In: Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics. 2005 ; Vol. 82, No. 2 SPEC. ISS. pp. 217-224.
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