Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) finger prints evidencing high genetic variability among marine angiosperms of India

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Annamalai University
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1307-1315
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
Volume97
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2017

Abstract

In India 14 seagrass species can be found with monospecific genera (Enhalus, Thalassia and Syringodium), Cymodocea with two species and Halophila and Halodule represented by more than two taxonomically complex species. Considering this, the present study was made to understand the level and pattern of genetic variability among these species collected from Tamilnadu coast, India. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis was used to evaluate the level of polymorphism existing between the species. Out of the 12 primers tested, 10 primers amplified 415 DNA fragments with an average of 41.5 fragments per primer. Of the total 415 amplified fragments only 123 (29.7%) were monomorphic and the remaining 292 (70.3%) were polymorphic for Indian seagrass species. Among the 10 primers used four are identified as the key primers capable of distinguishing all the Indian seagrasses with a high degree of polymorphism and bringing representative polymorphic alleles in all the tested seagrasses. From the present investigation, this study shows that the RAPD marker technique can be used not only as a tool to analyse genetic diversity but also to resolve the taxonomic uncertainties existing in the Indian seagrasses. The efficiency of these primers in bringing out the genetic polymorphism or homogeneity among different populations of the Halophila and Halodule complex still has to be tested before recommending these primers as an identification tool for Indian seagrasses.

Keywords

    genetic variability, India, Marine angiosperm, RAPD

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) finger prints evidencing high genetic variability among marine angiosperms of India. / Dilipan, Elangovan; Papenbrock, Jutta; Thangaradjou, Thirunavakkarasu.
In: Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Vol. 97, No. 6, 01.09.2017, p. 1307-1315.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Download
@article{c4aff7f3440a4b8faaa2eba285ee8781,
title = "Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) finger prints evidencing high genetic variability among marine angiosperms of India",
abstract = "In India 14 seagrass species can be found with monospecific genera (Enhalus, Thalassia and Syringodium), Cymodocea with two species and Halophila and Halodule represented by more than two taxonomically complex species. Considering this, the present study was made to understand the level and pattern of genetic variability among these species collected from Tamilnadu coast, India. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis was used to evaluate the level of polymorphism existing between the species. Out of the 12 primers tested, 10 primers amplified 415 DNA fragments with an average of 41.5 fragments per primer. Of the total 415 amplified fragments only 123 (29.7%) were monomorphic and the remaining 292 (70.3%) were polymorphic for Indian seagrass species. Among the 10 primers used four are identified as the key primers capable of distinguishing all the Indian seagrasses with a high degree of polymorphism and bringing representative polymorphic alleles in all the tested seagrasses. From the present investigation, this study shows that the RAPD marker technique can be used not only as a tool to analyse genetic diversity but also to resolve the taxonomic uncertainties existing in the Indian seagrasses. The efficiency of these primers in bringing out the genetic polymorphism or homogeneity among different populations of the Halophila and Halodule complex still has to be tested before recommending these primers as an identification tool for Indian seagrasses.",
keywords = "genetic variability, India, Marine angiosperm, RAPD",
author = "Elangovan Dilipan and Jutta Papenbrock and Thirunavakkarasu Thangaradjou",
year = "2017",
month = sep,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1017/S0025315416000631",
language = "English",
volume = "97",
pages = "1307--1315",
journal = "Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom",
issn = "0025-3154",
publisher = "Cambridge University Press",
number = "6",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) finger prints evidencing high genetic variability among marine angiosperms of India

AU - Dilipan, Elangovan

AU - Papenbrock, Jutta

AU - Thangaradjou, Thirunavakkarasu

PY - 2017/9/1

Y1 - 2017/9/1

N2 - In India 14 seagrass species can be found with monospecific genera (Enhalus, Thalassia and Syringodium), Cymodocea with two species and Halophila and Halodule represented by more than two taxonomically complex species. Considering this, the present study was made to understand the level and pattern of genetic variability among these species collected from Tamilnadu coast, India. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis was used to evaluate the level of polymorphism existing between the species. Out of the 12 primers tested, 10 primers amplified 415 DNA fragments with an average of 41.5 fragments per primer. Of the total 415 amplified fragments only 123 (29.7%) were monomorphic and the remaining 292 (70.3%) were polymorphic for Indian seagrass species. Among the 10 primers used four are identified as the key primers capable of distinguishing all the Indian seagrasses with a high degree of polymorphism and bringing representative polymorphic alleles in all the tested seagrasses. From the present investigation, this study shows that the RAPD marker technique can be used not only as a tool to analyse genetic diversity but also to resolve the taxonomic uncertainties existing in the Indian seagrasses. The efficiency of these primers in bringing out the genetic polymorphism or homogeneity among different populations of the Halophila and Halodule complex still has to be tested before recommending these primers as an identification tool for Indian seagrasses.

AB - In India 14 seagrass species can be found with monospecific genera (Enhalus, Thalassia and Syringodium), Cymodocea with two species and Halophila and Halodule represented by more than two taxonomically complex species. Considering this, the present study was made to understand the level and pattern of genetic variability among these species collected from Tamilnadu coast, India. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis was used to evaluate the level of polymorphism existing between the species. Out of the 12 primers tested, 10 primers amplified 415 DNA fragments with an average of 41.5 fragments per primer. Of the total 415 amplified fragments only 123 (29.7%) were monomorphic and the remaining 292 (70.3%) were polymorphic for Indian seagrass species. Among the 10 primers used four are identified as the key primers capable of distinguishing all the Indian seagrasses with a high degree of polymorphism and bringing representative polymorphic alleles in all the tested seagrasses. From the present investigation, this study shows that the RAPD marker technique can be used not only as a tool to analyse genetic diversity but also to resolve the taxonomic uncertainties existing in the Indian seagrasses. The efficiency of these primers in bringing out the genetic polymorphism or homogeneity among different populations of the Halophila and Halodule complex still has to be tested before recommending these primers as an identification tool for Indian seagrasses.

KW - genetic variability

KW - India

KW - Marine angiosperm

KW - RAPD

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84969862422&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1017/S0025315416000631

DO - 10.1017/S0025315416000631

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84969862422

VL - 97

SP - 1307

EP - 1315

JO - Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

JF - Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

SN - 0025-3154

IS - 6

ER -